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Kerala PSC » Kerala PSC Study Materials » Basic Food Science » Food Groups
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Food Groups

Food groups are imperatively most vital for a human being. Through vegetables, fats, carbohydrates, and vitamins, we can make our bodies healthy.

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Would you like to know about Food Groups? It is a bunch of several foods which are most prominent and well to make your body healthy. After eating these foods, your body is perfectly filled with a huge amount of energy. A healthy and energetic body is still imperatively most vital to enjoying life without any interruption. Basically, the best way to acquire energy and a healthy life is to take in your diet healthy food.

You can usually get a healthy life after eating and adding the nutrients to your food consumption. The nutrients are the best and most powerful thing to function your body in a day adequately.

Generally, there are some 5 food groups that provide the human body energy with thorough nutrients. These are Dairy and their alternatives, legumes/beans, and vegetables, fruit, grain, poultry, legumes/beans, fish, eggs, lean meats, tofu, nuts, seeds, etc. 

What are Basic Food Groups?

Particularly, the basic diet groups are the quintessential groups of food. It is the most vital food that imperatively gives your body growth and life. It is not a special diet whether it already includes our eating everyday foods. Every kind of food essentially plays its role very perfectly because it provides a huge range of nutrients. It is most vital to operate the life cycle of the human body very easily for a long time.

In essence, the following are the five food groups with examples demonstrated below. 

  • Cereals, pasta, loaves of bread, noodles, rice, and some other grains.

  • Multifarious Fruits 

  • Legumes and vegetables.

  • Yogurt, several milk products like cheese, and more alternatives.

  • Fish, nuts, poultry, eggs, legumes, and lean meat.

Thus, these are the various types of food and its several groups which provide the best and most compelling range to the human body with nutrients. 

Different Food Groups and Functions of Food

You can gain better nutrition and nutrients, energy, etc., with the multifarious types of foods. There are the following Food functions and groups. It’s all demonstrated below. 

1. Fats

Fats are one of the best things to make our body warm, and it is used by a normal human being. Apart from this, it also defends human body organs from unprotectable things. It collects vitamins that are available nearby the human body. Generally, it is divided into two parts one is healthy fats, and another is unhealthy fats. 

  • Healthy Fats: Basically, healthy food is most imperative and necessary for a human being’s body. It is easily gained by any human through naturally consuming nutritional foods. It could be easily available to the human body with nuts, olive oils, avocados, eggs, fish, soya beans, etc.  

  • Unhealthy Fats: On the other hand, unhealthy fats are essentially not perfect for human beings. Since it provides too much harm to a normal human being, if any human being consumes it in a huge range, then it directly impacts the human body. After consuming it, the human being is injured with serious health issues which are not good for the human body. Particularly, in the unhealthy fats, the food group chart can be usually described that it is included in the processed food. The processed food may be like pastries, toffees, biscuits, chocolates, chips, biscuits, etc. 

2. Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates are also a great consumption food for the human body. It essentially forms the nutrients in the human body in two forms; one is sugar which is available in fruits. Apart from this, sugar is present in more things which are dairy, vegetables, beans, etc. Another is starch which is present in potatoes, loaves of bread, rice, grains, cereals, etc.

Essentially, human beings have consumed the prominent portion of these foods as carbohydrates. However, carbohydrates added vital things for a child, kids, etc. You may also include all five food groups in their daily diet to make them, as compared to previous ones, more active and keep alert during the whole day.

3. Protein 

Moreover, Protein is also the most loadable thing for a human body and to operate the life cycle impeccably. Humans need to include it in their daily diet. After adding it, you can get better nutrition and protein to your body and protect yourself from too many injuries. You can also include it in your everyday diet. It is vital to repair and self-growth the human body. Basically, Protein-rich food includes eggs, lean meats, tofu, fish, seeds, nuts, beans, etc. So, it is the food group chart that shows the essential things which help human beings to acquire a huge amount of protein. 

4. Vitamins and Minerals 

In spite of this, the Food groups also include vitamins and minerals. It is mostly pretty good for human beings. Because it keeps the human healthy and energetic. It is accomodating for a human to grow and also vital to see in body organs, bones, skin, and muscles, etc. It makes all of these more healthy and prepares your body to help you to fight several diseases. In vitamins and minerals can be found through any includes all the fresh fruits and vegetables. 

5. Calcium

It is the most prominent and incredibly essential mineral. Particularly, it is included under the human bones and teeth. It makes your bones and teeth more robust to protect them from several breaks and cracks. Usually, it is found in dairy consuming products like milk, yogurt, cheese, as well as it also includes leafy green vegetables, nuts, seeds, etc.

Conclusion 

Hence, the Food groups are probably most important to function the human being’s life cycle accurately. Essentially, to make the human body more powerful and energetic, they have to consume fats, water, fiber, carbohydrates, calcium, vitamins & minerals, protein, etc. So, you must eat it and add all the things to your daily diet. It is essentially most vital to get suitable energy and make your body strong. 

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Kerala PSC Examination Preparation.

Do kids have any food groups?

Ans. Generally, the children’s school time is most essential. In this time, they must ingest foods from all the natural nut...Read full

What are the main food groups?

Ans. These are dairy products, fresh fruits, vegetables, grains, protein foods, etc. All these are included under the main groups...Read full

What is the Classification of groups of essential food?

Ans. The food groups are generally divided into five parts. It includes fruits, eggs, yogurt, green vegetables, fresh fruits, leg...Read full

Which are the three basic groups of food and their functions?

Ans. Particularly, in the groups of the food, it includes the fats, carbohydrates, water, proteins, fiber, vitamins, and as well ...Read full

Which are the three basic food sources during isolation?

Ans. The three food sources during the isolation are animals and insects, plants, and another one is packed rations.

Ans. Generally, the children’s school time is most essential. In this time, they must ingest foods from all the natural nutritious food clusters– grain foods, vegetables, fruit, dairy products, and another is protein. All these are more healthy foods that have nutrients and keep the child energetic, which are consequential for ripening, blossoming, and knowledge.

Ans. These are dairy products, fresh fruits, vegetables, grains, protein foods, etc. All these are included under the main groups of food. It is most vital for a human being.

Ans. The food groups are generally divided into five parts. It includes fruits, eggs, yogurt, green vegetables, fresh fruits, legumes, nuts, fish, lean meat, rice, pasta, seeds, grains, slices of bread, etc.

Ans. Particularly, in the groups of the food, it includes the fats, carbohydrates, water, proteins, fiber, vitamins, and as well as it also includes minerals. It is influential that every human being takes in their diet these seven numerical on a day-to-day causality to assist them in creating their bodies and keeping their healthiness impeccable.

Ans. The three food sources during the isolation are animals and insects, plants, and another one is packed rations.

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