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Karnataka PSC » Karnataka PSC study materials » International Relations » Israel Palestine Conflict
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Israel Palestine Conflict

The Israel Palestine conflict is considered one of the major conflicts between two countries in the current scenario.

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The tension between Israel and Palestine are often high, many times violence broke up between the two countries. The conflicts between Israel and Palestine began when the establishment of a new country Israel was done in 1948. The conflicts were born due to the inter-communal mentality of violence. The issue between these countries is not new; it is an issue that is almost 100 years old. In this study, the Israel Palestine war is going to be discussed. The history of this war and the Israel-Gaza violence is being discussed here.

Israel palestine war

The Israel Palestine conflict is not new for the world. Britain had control in the area, which is called Palestine. The ottoman empire of that part was defeated in World War I and after that, the spark of the conflicts started to begin.  The majority of the people who lived in this area were Jewish and Arabs. The conflict between the two communities took fire when the “international community” appealed to ‘Britain’ for the establishment of the “national home” for the “Jewish” people. “The Jews” had the ancestral sentiment for their land and Arab people claimed and opposed moving to a different place. In the year 1947, the United Nation voting began regarding this issue, the order was passed to separate the Arab, and Jewish states and the city of Jerusalem became an international city. The plan of the United nation was accepted by the Jewish people but the Arabs refused to accept the plan and the conflicts began. The problem was unsolved by Britain and the British ruler handed the land to the Jewish leader and a new state Israel was born.  The objection from the Palestine side arose and it was followed by the war. The army troops from the neighbouring countries of Israel attacked but Israel reacted in a very well manner and defeated the troops of the neighbouring Arab countries. The war ended with a ceasefire that following year, but Israel took control of most of the land. The land was divided into 3 major parts – “the new state Israel”, “the West Bank” and “the Gaza Strip”. 

Israel Gaza violence

In the war of 1967, Israeli forces captured the land of “East Jerusalem” and “the West Bank”. They also captured the territory of the “Golan Height of Syria” , Gaza and the “Sinai Peninsula of Egypt”. The majority of the Palestinian people refused to live in Gaza with Israeli governance, but they were not allowed to return their homes by Israel. In the current time, the tension between Israel and Gaza rises from time to time. The US Designated terrorist group of Gaza named Hamas controls the land of the Gaza strip and attacks the terror activities in Israel several times. In repulsion, Israel attacked the Gaza stripes with their air force and army. The Israeli forces target the militant group Hamas but the normal peoples suffer the loss of the life and wealth of the Gaza strip. Israel and Egypt are controlling their border with tight security in the current time to stop the supply of arms and weapons to the militant group of Gaza. Israel has implemented so many restrictions on the “Gaza Strip” and the “West Bank” causes problems for the people of these territories. The Israel government says these restrictions are implemented for the security reasons of their country and to get protection from the violence done by the Palestinians.

Conclusion

The above article has done an analysis of the Israel Palestine conflict from 1948 to the current time. This article deeply elaborated on the Israel philistine war. The reasons for the war and the results of the war also have been mentioned in this article. The history behind these conflicts has also been discussed in this context. The violence between Gaza and Israel has also been highlighted here. 

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Karnataka PSC Examination Preparation.

Where is Israel located?

Ans. The state of Israel is located in the Middle East and it is along with th...Read full

What is the ethnic population of Israel?

Ans. The Jews peoples are the ethnic population of Israel. The Jews are consti...Read full

Why was the conflict irrupted between Israel and Palestine?

Ans. The withdrawal of Britain and the establishment of an independently stated Israel for the Jews led to the confl...Read full

Ans. The state of Israel is located in the Middle East and it is along with the coastline of the Mediterranean Sea. Israel shares its border with the neighbouring countries “Jordan”, “Syria”, “Lebanon” and “Egypt”. Israel is the junction of the three continents “Asia”, “Europe”, and “Africa”.

Ans. The Jews peoples are the ethnic population of Israel. The Jews are constituted three fourth of the total population of Israel. The rest of the populations are mostly Arabs and they are mainly Muslims. Some Arabs are ‘Christians’ and ‘Druze’ which is very few according to the population of Israel. 

Ans. The withdrawal of Britain and the establishment of an independently stated Israel for the Jews led to the conflict between the Israel and Palestine. After the establishment of Israel, the neighbouring Arab countries declared war against Israel and this tension is continuing in the current time.

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