IRAN NUCLEAR DEAL

The Iran nuclear deal undertakes that Iran must “reduce or minimise” its “stock of Uranium” by “98%” and keep its level of enrichment at “3.67%.” The Iran nuclear deal with the involvement of P5 countries in these agreements helps minimise nuclear activities in Iran. In addition, the P5 countries include “Russia”, “UK,” “US,”” France” and “China.” These five countries come under the permanent members under the Security Council. Furthermore, the importance of these P5 world power countries illustrates that these countries are working together on the Iran nuclear deal as Iran would reduce or redesign its nuclear facilities with acceptance of additional protocol of “United Nation security council’s.” 

What is the Iran nuclear deal?

The Iran nuclear deal reveals that Iran would reduce, convert, and redesign its nuclear facilities with the acceptance of additional protocol of the UN Security Councils. In addition, Iran must reduce its Uranium stockpile by 98 % and keep its level up to 3.67%. The 3.67% level of Uranium stock comes under the below level that is used to build up the nuclear power and to create a bomb. Under this deal, the P5 countries such as the UK, US, France, China, and Russia alleged Iran, that it put a ban on efforts to create a nuclear weapon, however, Iran insisted that its nuclear power enrichment would be peaceful. Furthermore, Iran agreed to minimize its nuclear activities such as making nuclear weapons as well as bombs. Furthermore, this “nuclear deal” is also known as “the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.” Under this agreement, Iran also require “tens of thousands of Centrifuges” to develop extensively enriched Uranium for nuclear activities such as creating nuclear weapons or bombs.

Which countries are considered as P5 countries and what is its importance? 

Countries that come under P5 countries are such as Russia, the UK, USA, China, and France and these nations are considered as world power nations. Moreover, the significance as well as importance of this Iran Nuclear deal are includes that the Iran must reduces, redesign its nuclear activities in order to create a nuclear weapon as well as bomb.. In addition, Iran agreed to a “long term deal” with the group of these nations in order to redesign and minimise its Uranium concentration by “98%” and keep its accessibility up to “3.67%.” Furthermore, these levels of accessibility of Uranium are notably below level in order to enhance the nuclear activities such as creating a destructive bomb as well as weapons. These P5 countries pressured Iran in terms of stopping their Uranium accessibility as Uranium can be used in nuclear related activities. Uranium has been enriched or refined in order to enrich the Uranium by acquiring its “most fissile” or “explosive” isotopes that is”U-235 “. 

Details of the agreement 

Under this agreement, these P5 countries agreed with Iran to minimise their Uranium accessibility. Iran can access the Uranium by refining or enriching the Uranium content by its highly explosive or fissile isotopes that are “U-235.” Furthermore, these explosive isotopes of Uranium can be used in various nuclear activities such as creating nuclear weapons as well as bombs by using “centrifuges- machines” that spins by its “supersonic speeds.” These powerful countries of the world such as Russia, China, USA, UK, and France monitor Iran in order to minimise nuclear activities. The “Joint Comprehensive Action of Plan” can control Iran’s nuclear power activities if these all power nations are ready to follow all agreements under this nuclear power deal. Iran’s uranium stockpile will be cut by 98 percent to 300 kg (660 lbs) for 15 years, according to details of the deal provided by the US government. Enrichment must also be maintained at 3.67 percent. Iran will keep only 6,104 centrifuges out of a total of nearly 20,000.

Conclusion

The entire report depicts various nuclear power deals under Iran with P5 countries of the world. The importance of this nuclear power signifies that it forced Iran to minimise or redesign their nuclear facilities under the countries with acceptance of additional protocols of the United Nations under the security councils. Furthermore, sanctions against Iran depict the United States imposes several economical or arms bans in order to reduce its uranium accessibility in the country. The use of nuclear power illustrates that it can be used in various aspects such as in order to produce hydrogen gas by generating huge amounts of energy.