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Karnataka PSC » Karnataka PSC study materials » History » Mamluk Dynasty
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Mamluk Dynasty

The historical term of the “Mamluk dynasty” is determined as the “Mamluk Egypt” or “Mamluk Empire”.This state was ruled by the “military caste of mamluks”.

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The “Mamluk dynasty” is included in the study of history. This topic is influencing the full investigation scenario of the “Mamluk dynasty” empire. In this topic, the history of the Mamluk dynasty is elaborate. Furthermore, the research study section has given the significance of the Mamluk dynasty. The section of the research work was provided with the name of the leaders of the Mamluk dynasty. The reasons behind the decline of the Mamluk dynasty are also explained in this assignment work. 

History of Mamluk dynasty

The “Mamluk dynasty” was founded in the circa of “1250 CE” in the Egyptian civilization. The “Mamluk dynasty” was ruled by the empire of Cairo. The Mamluk dynasty was ruling the”Hejaz “ (western Arabia)”, “the Levant” as well as “Egypt” during the mid of the thirteenth century along with the earlier stage of the sixteenth century. The rulers of the “Mamluk dynasty” are called the “military caste of mamluks”. The “Mamluk dynasty ” ruled in the two periods of the historical century. The Bahri Sultans’ ‘ was ruling the first period then lasted until the “Turkic Mamluks” was ruled during the period from “1250 CE to 1381 CE”. the second phase of the century was ruled by the “Burgi Sultans”. This empire is also called the “Circassian Mamluks”. This region was oriented from the original inhabitants of the territory of the “Caucasus Mountains. The “Mamluk dynasty” in the first century has reached the height of the rules. 

Significance of the Mamluk dynasty

The significance of the “Mamluk dynasty” was succeeded by the hand of the “Ayyubid Dynasty”. This dynasty was founded by the most famous hands of the Islamic leaders in world history. The “Salah ad-Din” was also spelt by the “Saladin”. All these Mamluks were forced by the hand of wrested power from “Ayyubids in Egypt”. This territory was eventually claimed on the other lands which were previously ruled by the “Ayyubids” along with the “Syria”. The “Mamluk dynasty” had an impact on the territory for succeeding “three hundred years.” In this territory, all the warriors not only ruled over Egypt including the surrounding regions, but also they protected this territory from the outsiders. The “Mamluk dynasty” was saved by the Islam in Egyptian times. 

Leaders of the Mamluk dynasty

The first ruler in the sultanate hailed from the mamluk regiments in the Ayyubid sultan by “Salih Ayyub”. The “Mamluk dynasty” territory under the Sultan’s rule by Baybars as well as Qutuz vastly expanded the territory into the 1260 century in the southward expansion. Furthermore, the Ayyubids vast their territory Syrian principalities. The “Al-Ashraf Khalil”, as well as “Qalawun”, we’re conquering the Crusader states, including expansion of the “Makuria (Nubia)”. The “Cyrenaica” was ruled by the “Hejaz” along with the “southern Anatolia rulers”. The rulers of the sultanate further expanded their territory for the long period with prosperity including stability during the territory of the rulers “Al-Nasir Muhammad” and he is the last ruler of this dynasty. 

Reasons behind the decline of the Mamluk dynasty

In this research work the decline behind the “Mamluk dynasty” was considered as the universal agreement between the historians about the “Mamluk dynasty”. In the times of the “Mamluk dynasty” the territory was stated that it reached the height under the “Turkish sultans”. It was decided that they fell in their territory of the dynasty in the hand of the prolonged phase of the decline under the “Circassians”. 

The “Mamluk dynasty” period of rules and end

  • Baḥri Period – Period in between the “1250” and ending in “1382”
  • Burji Period – Period in between the “1382” and ending in “1517”
  • In history, it was suggested that the division was created due to the political dominance in the regiments.

Conclusion

The following assignment work is providing the historical term of the “Mamluk dynasty” is determined as the “Mamluk Egypt” or “Mamluk Empire”. This state was ruled by the “military caste of mamluks”. This research study was also providing the “Mamluk dynasty” was ruling the “Hejaz (western Arabia)”, “the Levant” as well as the “Egypt” during the mid of the thirteenth century along with the earlier stage of the sixteenth century. The rulers of the “Mamluk dynasty” are called the “military caste of mamluks”. The “Mamluk dynasty” territory under the Sultan’s rule by Baybars as well as Qutuz’s vast territory into the 1260 century in the southward expansion is also demonstrated in this research work. In this research work the decline behind the “Mamluk dynasty” was considered as the universal agreement between the historians about the “Mamluk dynasty” was also determined. The rulers of the sultanate further expanded their territory for the long period with prosperity including stability during the territory of the rulers “Al-Nasir Muhammad” and he is the last ruler of this dynasty even he is the ending of this dynasty was through represented in this research study.

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Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the Karnataka PSC Examination Preparation.

What is the history of the “Mamluk dynasty”?

Ans. The Mamluk dynasty” was founded in the circa of “1250 CE” in the Egyptian civilizations. The “Mamluk dynasty” was ...Read full

What is the Significance of the “Mamluk dynasty”?

Ans. The significance of the “Mamluk dynasty” was succeeded by the hand of the “Ayyubid Dynasty”. This dynasty was founde...Read full

What are the leaders of the “Mamluk dynasty”?

Ans. The first ruler in the sultanate hailed from the mamluk regiments in the Ayyubid sultan by “Salih Ayyub”. The “Mamluk ...Read full

What is the decline behind the “Mamluk dynasty”?

Ans. The decline behind the “Mamluk dynasty” was considered as the universal agreement between the historians about the “Mam...Read full

Ans. The Mamluk dynasty” was founded in the circa of “1250 CE” in the Egyptian civilizations. The “Mamluk dynasty” was ruled by the empire of Cairo.

Ans. The significance of the “Mamluk dynasty” was succeeded by the hand of the “Ayyubid Dynasty”. This dynasty was founded by the most famous hands of the Islamic leaders in world history. The “Salah ad-Din” was also spelt by the “Saladin”.

Ans. The first ruler in the sultanate hailed from the mamluk regiments in the Ayyubid sultan by “Salih Ayyub”. The “Mamluk dynasty” territory under the Sultan’s rule by Baybars as well as Qutuz vastly expanded the territory into the 1260 century in the southward expansion.

Ans. The decline behind the “Mamluk dynasty” was considered as the universal agreement between the historians about the “Mamluk dynasty”. In the times of the “Mamluk dynasty” the territory was stated that it reached the height under the “Turkish sultans”.

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