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Introduction:
India is one of the most well-known lands in the world. It is known as the land of many rivers because it consists of more than 200 rivers in its vicinity.This count of 200 rivers not only consist of the major rivers but also have the essence of Tributaries. However, the origin of almost all the rivers in India takes place from Aravalli, Karakoram, Himalayas, and is most situated in the western part of India.
Importance of Himalayan Rivers
The Himalayas are one of the most crucial and essential regions of India. These are the mountain ranges from which most of the major rivers, as well as the tributaries, originated. Discussing the facts of the origin, the basic reason for these rivers to originate in the Himalayas is due to the melting of the glaciers, and this is known. As these rivers originated through the melting of glaciers and several other reasons, these rivers are known as perennial rivers, which flow throughout the year without getting dry.
Ten Longest Rivers in India
As it has already been discussed that India has more than 200 rivers present on its land. However, the top ten longest rivers in India are mentioned as follows:
| Name of the river | Source | Length in kilometres |
| Ganga | Gangotri Glacier | 2525 |
| Godavari | Trimbakeshwar | 1465 |
| Krishna | Western Ghats | 1400 |
| Yamuna | Yamunotri Glaciers | 1376 |
| Narmada | Amarkantak Plateau | 1312 |
| Indus | Lake Manasarovar | 3180 |
| Brahmaputra | Angsi Glacier | 2900 |
| Mahanadi | Sihawa | 890 |
| Kaveri | Talakaveri | 805 |
| Tapi | Multai | 700 |
Brief About the Rivers
Some of the general descriptions of the top longest river in India are as follows:
1. Ganga
Ganga is one of the longest rivers in India, which runs for a length of more than 2500 kilometres. It is also known as the Padma river in Bangladesh. The origin and the source of the Ganga river are the Gangotri glaciers situated in Uttrakhand. However, the mouth of the Ganga river is said to be the Bay of Bengal.
2. Godavari River
The Gidavari river is ranked as the second-largest river in India after Ganga. The origin of this river is from the Brahmagiri Mountains in Maharashtra. The overall length of this river is 1465 kilometres. Similar to the Ganga river, the mouth of the Godavari river is also the Bay of Bengal.
3. Krishna River
The Krishna river runs up to 1400 kilometres as well as the base and size are considered to be 2,58,948 square kilometers. This makes it India’s fourth-longest river in water flow. The mouth of this river is also the Bay of Bengal.
4. Yamuna River
The river has an overall measure of length of 1376 kilometres which makes it the fourth-longest river in India. However, the Yamuna river is the tributary river of the Ganges, and its origin lies in the Yamunotri glaciers, which are situated in Uttarakhand.
5. Narmada River
The Narmada river originates from the Amarkantak plateau, which is situated in Madhya Pradesh. The mouth of this river is considered to be the Gulf of Khambhat which is the Arabian Sea. Moreover, the length of this river is 1312 kilometres.
6. Indus River
The Indus River gets it origin from Mansarovar lake in the Tibetan plateau, and it flows through Ladakh as well as some regions of Kashmir. The Indus River also flows through Pakistan and ends up in the Arabian Sea. With a length of 3180 kilometres, this river is the sixth-longest river in India.
7. Brahmaputra River
With a length of 3969 kilometres, this river is considered to be the longest river in South India and the seventh-longest river in the whole country. The origin of the Brahmaputra river is the Himalayas.
8. Mahanadi River
The Mahanadi river runs for a length of 858 kilometres along with its mouth in Orissa. Moreover, the overall pace and size of the Mahanadi river is 141600 kilometres, making it the eighth-longest river in India.
9. Kaveri River
Kaveri river, is noted as 9th the longest river in India as well as the third-largest river in South India. This river has its mouth in the Bay of Bengal. Moreover, the origin of this river lies in the western hills of Karnataka, with an overall length of 805 kilometres.
10. Tapti River
This river is basically known for its flow towards the western world as well as it is one of the major rivers of India. The origin of this river lies in Madhya Pradesh as well as the mouth is in the Gulf of Khambhat which is within the Arabian Sea. The overall length of this river is 700 kilometres which makes it lie in the top ten list of the longest river in India.
India is known for the tremendous number of rivers present on its land. Therefore it is also termed the land of rivers. However, counting down the list of the top longest rivers in India Ganga and Yamuna appear in the top five list. Moreover, the Himalayas play an important role in the origination of these rivers.
