General Awareness » List of Indian State Flowers

List of Indian State Flowers

Did you know each state in India has its own flower? In this blog we will learn about the Indian state flowers and interesting facts about the national flower.

Introduction

India’s national flower is the lotus, although there are different state flowers for each country’s states and Union Territories. These selected state flowers reflect Indian variety while serving as a hallmark of the state. Usually, one question on regional floral titles or India’s national flower is included in every challenging test for students. The many regional flower titles and their biological titles are a must to be familiar with, if you are preparing for any state examination.

India is known as a “union of states.” Each state has its weather, art, costumes, and dietary habits. For this reason, each Indian state has its own set of emblems to signify its individuality. This article contains the names of various flowers from each Indian state. India’s national flower, the lotus, is important to the national culture, heritage, and mythology. The several state flowers of the many Indian states are described in this article, along with their biological or scientific names.

State Flowers of India

India comprises 28 states and eight Union Territories. Most states have a state flower that acts as the state’s emblem. This state flower represents the entire state and symbolises India’s culture. Almost every critical exam contains a question about state flowers. If you’re taking a state government exam, you’ll need to understand your state’s emblem.

The state flower should indicate the state’s culture, history, and tradition. Its goals are to strengthen the state’s standing worldwide and help the country preserve its values and principles. This list includes the majority of India’s state flowers. Examine the list thoroughly and become familiar with the state emblem. Every country has its own culture, which is portrayed in its official logo.

List of State Flowers of India

States

Binomial Name

Flower

Andhra Pradesh

Nelumbo

Water Lily

Arunachal Pradesh

Cypripedioideae

Lady’s Slipper

Assam

Rhynchostylis gigantea

Foxtail Orchids

Bihar

Calendula officinalis

Pot Marigold (Genda)

Gujarat

Tagetes erecta

Marigold (Galgota)

Haryana

Nelumbo nucifera

Lotus

Himachal Pradesh

Rhododendron ponticum

Rhododendron

Jharkhand

Butea monosperma

Parrot Tree

Karnataka

Nelumbo nucifera

Lotus

Kerala

Cassia fistula

Golden Shower Tree

Madhya Pradesh

Butea monosperma

Parrot Tree

Maharashtra

Lagerstroemia speciosa

Tamhini, Jarul

Manipur

Lilium mackliniae

Siroi Lily

Meghalaya

Cypripedioideae

Lady’s Slipper

Mizoram

Renanthera imschootiana

Red Vanda

Nagaland

Rhododendron ponticum

Rhododendron

Odisha

Saraca asoca

Ashoka

Rajasthan

Tecomella undulata

Rohira

Sikkim

Cymbidium goeringii

Noble Orchid

Tamil Nadu

Gloriosa superba

Glory lily

Telangana

Caesalpinioideae

Senna auriculata

Tripura

Mesua ferrea

Nag Kesar

Uttar Pradesh

Butea monosperma

Palash

Uttarakhand

Saussurea obvallata

Brahma Kamal

West Bengal

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis

Night-flowing Jasmine

Facts about India's National Flower

The Indian national flower is essential to the culture and traditions of that country. India’s national flower instils a feeling of respect and sovereignty in every Indian, and Indian nationals of all ethnicities around the world are pleased with it.

India has a wide assortment of plants, but Lotus stands out. Lotus has a message for humanity to hear. Even when it is at its most magnificent, the lotus represents non-attachment. Listed below are some of the main characteristics of India’s national flower:

  • India’s national flower symbolises the elite sincerity rate. Goddess Saraswathi is presented in Hindu mythology and art as resting on a lotus flower and functioning as a goddess of knowledge.
  • Lotus flowers bloom in semi-tropical freshwater lakes.
  • The blue, red, purple, white,  and pink hues of the national flower of India are found predominantly in Asian countries.
  • The lotus represents prosperity, enchantment, wisdom, creativity, and awareness. It is regarded as a victory sign in India.
  • It is a holy flower and holds a special place in ancient Indian art and mythology.
  • The seeds of lotus flowers are utilised for medicinal purposes, including the healing of the spleen, heart conditions, and renal ailments, in addition to its cultural value.
  • People in India eat the lotus leaf, roots, seeds,  and leaf stem as a vegetable.
  • The lotus has been long associated with affluence in Indian culture. 
  • The lotus is also regarded as a holy flower in Buddhism.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the General Awareness.

Q1. What is the importance of the state flower?

Answer: A state’s flower should represent its legacy, culture, and tradi...Read full

Q2. Which state in India has the most types of flowers?

Answer: Tamil Nadu tops the list of unique flowering plants in India, according to the BSI(Botanical Survey of India...Read full

Q3. How are the state flowers chosen?

Answer: Although some state wildflowers are preferred only because they are widespread in that area, others have bee...Read full

Q4. When was Lotus designated as the National Flower?

Answer: The lotus flower is India’s national flower. Lotus is generally understood as Nelumbo Nucifera Gaertn....Read full

Q5. What distinguishes a lotus flower?

Answer: It has large floating foliage and aromatic flowers. The foliage and blooms float and also have long stalks w...Read full

Q6. What plant is referred to as the flower of God?

Answer: The carnation is a significant historical selection of flowers, generally defined as Dianthus caryophyllus. ...Read full