Introduction
India’s national flower is the lotus, although there are different state flowers for each country’s states and Union Territories. These selected state flowers reflect Indian variety while serving as a hallmark of the state. Usually, one question on regional floral titles or India’s national flower is included in every challenging test for students. The many regional flower titles and their biological titles are a must to be familiar with, if you are preparing for any state examination.
India is known as a “union of states.” Each state has its weather, art, costumes, and dietary habits. For this reason, each Indian state has its own set of emblems to signify its individuality. This article contains the names of various flowers from each Indian state. India’s national flower, the lotus, is important to the national culture, heritage, and mythology. The several state flowers of the many Indian states are described in this article, along with their biological or scientific names.
State Flowers of India
India comprises 28 states and eight Union Territories. Most states have a state flower that acts as the state’s emblem. This state flower represents the entire state and symbolises India’s culture. Almost every critical exam contains a question about state flowers. If you’re taking a state government exam, you’ll need to understand your state’s emblem.
The state flower should indicate the state’s culture, history, and tradition. Its goals are to strengthen the state’s standing worldwide and help the country preserve its values and principles. This list includes the majority of India’s state flowers. Examine the list thoroughly and become familiar with the state emblem. Every country has its own culture, which is portrayed in its official logo.
List of State Flowers of India
States | Binomial Name | Flower |
Andhra Pradesh | Nelumbo | Water Lily |
Arunachal Pradesh | Cypripedioideae | Lady’s Slipper |
Assam | Rhynchostylis gigantea | Foxtail Orchids |
Bihar | Calendula officinalis | Pot Marigold (Genda) |
Gujarat | Tagetes erecta | Marigold (Galgota) |
Haryana | Nelumbo nucifera | Lotus |
Himachal Pradesh | Rhododendron ponticum | Rhododendron |
Jharkhand | Butea monosperma | Parrot Tree |
Karnataka | Nelumbo nucifera | Lotus |
Kerala | Cassia fistula | Golden Shower Tree |
Madhya Pradesh | Butea monosperma | Parrot Tree |
Maharashtra | Lagerstroemia speciosa | Tamhini, Jarul |
Manipur | Lilium mackliniae | Siroi Lily |
Meghalaya | Cypripedioideae | Lady’s Slipper |
Mizoram | Renanthera imschootiana | Red Vanda |
Nagaland | Rhododendron ponticum | Rhododendron |
Odisha | Saraca asoca | Ashoka |
Rajasthan | Tecomella undulata | Rohira |
Sikkim | Cymbidium goeringii | Noble Orchid |
Tamil Nadu | Gloriosa superba | Glory lily |
Telangana | Caesalpinioideae | Senna auriculata |
Tripura | Mesua ferrea | Nag Kesar |
Uttar Pradesh | Butea monosperma | Palash |
Uttarakhand | Saussurea obvallata | Brahma Kamal |
West Bengal | Nyctanthes arbor-tristis | Night-flowing Jasmine |
Facts about India's National Flower
The Indian national flower is essential to the culture and traditions of that country. India’s national flower instils a feeling of respect and sovereignty in every Indian, and Indian nationals of all ethnicities around the world are pleased with it.
India has a wide assortment of plants, but Lotus stands out. Lotus has a message for humanity to hear. Even when it is at its most magnificent, the lotus represents non-attachment. Listed below are some of the main characteristics of India’s national flower:
- India’s national flower symbolises the elite sincerity rate. Goddess Saraswathi is presented in Hindu mythology and art as resting on a lotus flower and functioning as a goddess of knowledge.
- Lotus flowers bloom in semi-tropical freshwater lakes.
- The blue, red, purple, white, and pink hues of the national flower of India are found predominantly in Asian countries.
- The lotus represents prosperity, enchantment, wisdom, creativity, and awareness. It is regarded as a victory sign in India.
- It is a holy flower and holds a special place in ancient Indian art and mythology.
- The seeds of lotus flowers are utilised for medicinal purposes, including the healing of the spleen, heart conditions, and renal ailments, in addition to its cultural value.
- People in India eat the lotus leaf, roots, seeds, and leaf stem as a vegetable.
- The lotus has been long associated with affluence in Indian culture.
- The lotus is also regarded as a holy flower in Buddhism.