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In our modern age, almost everyone uses the Internet. However, most individuals are perplexed when distinguishing between the Internet and the Intranet because the names are practically the same in terminology. Although there is just one letter difference in their words, there are numerous visible differences.
What is the Internet?
The Internet uses TCP/IP protocols, a worldwide network that connects millions of computers. Various networks may be included, including private, public, organisational, academic, and governmental ones. Users can interact and share vast volumes of data in various forms. Both cable and wireless Internet are accessible. Data is sent using fibre optic cables in wired mode, while radio waves are used in wireless mode.
What is the process of the Internet? Many computers or computer networks are linked together to form the Internet. It’s a kind of network that can’t belong to an organisation. It is created utilising networks that are set up using intricate norms and regulations (such as protocols). Packet routing, or sending data packets from a source computer to a destination computer, is how the Internet operates through a network that complies with standards.
Advantages of the Internet
- A global network of devices from various locations is created via the Internet.
- People may effortlessly converse from anywhere on the globe, thanks to it.
- People can quickly access knowledge on various topics thanks to the Internet.
- It informs people of current events worldwide using the most recent news and technology.
- Communities, forums, and social networking sites bring individuals together and enable them to collaborate online.
- The sale and purchase of goods and services have become simpler thanks to the Internet.
- The Internet is the finest forum for people to showcase their talents, including singing, dancing, sketching, etc.
What is Intranet?
An intranet is a private network that an organisation owns and uses connected to the Internet. It is mostly used to link up all the computers and create a private network for a company so the staff can work together on projects, manage or update information, exchange calendars and to-do lists, etc. Organisations prefer to use intranets to protect their sensitive data and project information from outside access. The Intranet has a firewall to stop unauthorised users from accessing the network.
How do intranets operate?
An intranet often operates in a client/server context with local area networks connecting the computers. MAC addresses and IP addresses are still distinct. Every machine is used to identify it. The Intranet uses the client-server approach based on the TCP/IP protocol suite, much like the Internet. Web browsers are used on Intranet to access and retrieve data from the server within the enterprise since they are platform independent. Furthermore, the systems connected to the Intranet do not require installing any particular software. However, most businesses employ specialised software created especially for tasks unique to their businesses.
Benefits of Intranet
- Organisations may safely access internal and external information thanks to the Intranet.
- The Intranet may be set up quickly, cheaply, and easily.
- It allows staff members to link with various systems across the company.
- Open standards provide the basis of the Intranet.
- The operational business procedures now include higher productivity and better communication.
- It promotes cooperation and lowers mistake rates.
- It speeds up the processing and management processes.
Differences between Internet and Intranet
Internet
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