GATE CSE IT » Difference Between Fundamental Data Types and Derived Data Types

Difference Between Fundamental Data Types and Derived Data Types

A few basic data types are employed in all areas of the Python programming language. Lists, strings, floating-point numbers, and integers are some of these data types. When a data type is used contrary to how it would normally behave, derived data types are produced. An ordered collection of things, for instance, can be stored in a list, but any random order of objects can also be stored in a list.

Definitions:

  • Primitive Data:

 Primitive data types can be defined as data types pre-built into a programming language or as the fundamental building blocks for more complex data kinds. A primitive data type is either a data type that is pre-built into a programming language or one that can be thought of as the foundation for more complex data types. Primitive data types, which do not require more complex data sets for successful representation, are frequently instantly familiar to programmers.

  • Fundamental data: 

Integer, character, float, and void are examples of basic data types. For example, arrays, structures, and pointers are derived data types. Data Types for characters or integers fall into an int, char, signed int, signed char, unsigned int, and unsigned char. To hold the address of certain other variables, pointers are utilised.

An elementary data type is relatively simple. A primitive data type is another name for it. A derived data type is an accumulation of the fundamental data type. Examples. The basic data types are Void, Float, Integer, and Character.

The basic building blocks of programming are data types. They serve as the foundational ideas on which all other programming ideas are built. In Python, there are three data types: integers, strings, and lists.

About derived data types and fundamental data types:

When working with data, you will run into both basic and derived data types. The fundamental components of any database are its data types. Fundamental data types can be combined to create derived data types. Integer data types, for instance, are fundamental data types, whereas string data types are derived data types.

This article will discuss the distinction between derived and basic data types. In contrast to derived data types, which are adaptations of fundamental data types, fundamental data types are the fundamental building blocks of data. A string, for instance, is a derived data type, as opposed to a string variable, which is a fundamental data type. In this section, we will examine both the basic data types and the derived data types.

Fundamental data types are the building blocks for derived data types.

  • Fundamental Data types
  • Derived Data types

Differences between derived data types and fundamental data types:

Most languages additionally allow for the creation of even more complicated data types. These are frequently created using a technique known as strut or record. It simply entails putting together several fundamental kinds. Some languages additionally give their types functionalities. Some people accomplish this through object orientation by including actual code as a type component. This makes things like getter and setter functions, which allow you to calculate something rather than merely storing or retrieving it, convert something, and check something rather than just storing it. A few languages also include type classing, which allows you to specify rules based on core types rather than writing code to perform various checks. 

Fundamental data typesDerived data types
Primitive data types can either be defined as data types that are pre-built into a programming language or as the fundamental building blocks for more complex data kinds.Fundamental data types can be combined to create derived data types.
In cases when return values are not given, the void is utilised.Unions are similar to structures. However, they all share the same memory regions.
There are five character data types: int, char, signed int, signed char, unsigned int, and unsigned char.To hold the address of certain other variables, pointers are utilised.
The term primitive data types also refer to the basic data types.For example, arrays, structures, and pointers are derived data types.
Primitive data types are ones in which we can only store one value in their variables, never more than one value of the same type.Thanks to their variables, it is possible to store several values of the same type in derived data types. However, they never permit storing more than one value of a given type.
Basic data types include integer, character, float, and voidFor example, arrays, structures, and pointers are derived data types.
Instead of using floating point numbers, integers are utilised to store data of the integer type.Data that is homogeneous is stored in arrays.