The full form for UG is undergraduate. Undergraduate refers to the studies done after completing schooling (post-secondary education) and before attaining a postgraduate degree.
The idea to pursue a UG course is one of the most crucial and challenging phases in any student’s life. It is based on the inclination of the student in the respective field of education. E.g. a person who wants to see his future in medicine would opt for medical UG courses like MBBS, BDS, BPT, etc. whereas a person could opt for engineering courses or management courses as per his strengths and grip in a particular field.
What is UG?
A student is referred to as an undergraduate when he/she has passed his bachelor’s degree in his/her preferred stream of education with a decent set of qualifying marks. A student can pursue under graduation, in any of his preferred options of streams available to further pursue higher education in their respective courses.
Eligibility Criteria to enroll in an UG course
An undergraduate/ bachelor’s degree is a prerequisite to opt for a postgraduate degree. The different selection basis is as follows:
-
Qualifying higher secondary level of education/ 12th standard: a required score of marks (as per different universities) from a recognized school or institution is a necessity. In some UG courses, a minimum percentage is a prerequisite for even appearing for an entrance examination
-
Entrance examination: Various universities and colleges award the UG degree by either taking an entry-level exam for students before they can get admission in their undergraduate courses. A student must achieve the qualifying score in entrance examinations to take a part in the counselling process that takes place for admissions in bachelor’s courses. The minimum qualifying marks are different for different types of UG or undergraduate courses which range from medicine, engineering, arts, humanities, commerce and various other available options
-
Interviews: the students have to appear and pass the interview segment along with clearing the entrance examination. This system is followed by some universities for particular courses. Qualifying both segments is crucial for obtaining admission to the UG course
List of Streams to pursue UG
-
Management courses
-
Medicine courses
-
Paramedical
-
Dental sciences
-
Animation
-
Agriculture
-
Computers and Information technology
-
Mass communication
-
Sciences
-
Aviation
-
Law
-
Educational courses
-
Commerce
-
Designing
-
Architecture
-
Hotel management courses
UG Courses of various fields
-
MEDICINE:
-
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine And Bachelor of Surgery)
-
Bachelor in Science of Nursing
-
BPT(Bachelor of physiotherapy)
-
BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
-
BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
-
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
-
SCIENCE
-
B.Sc in physics
-
B.Sc in chemistry
-
B.Sc in mathematics
-
ARTS
-
Bachelor of business administration
-
Bachelor’s degree of fine arts
-
Bachelor of fashion designing
-
Bachelor’s degree in social work
-
Bachelor of business studies
-
Bachelor in history
-
Bachelor of performing arts
-
Bachelor of travel and tourism management
-
Bachelor of hospitality and hotel administration
Duration of UG courses
In India, the system of graduation can be classified into UG (undergraduate) and PG (postgraduate). Specifically talking about the UG courses, the duration varies from a maximum of five years to a minimum of three years.
-
Three-year course: this duration is mostly for the courses in the fields of arts, commerce and science etc
-
Four-year duration: this is the duration of courses in fields such as engineering, pharmaceutical courses, agriculture etc
-
Five-year course duration: it is for courses in the field of medical sciences, law and architecture courses
Modes to attain an UG degree
The two most go-to choices of students for pursuing an undergraduate course are:
-
The regular mode of education: they are designed as full-time education. The student has to regularly attend the lectures in their colleges, submit regular assignments, and give periodic examinations. The study curriculum is in accordance with the governing authorities like the university or the college itself. A student is ought to follow the rules and regulations as laid by the governing bodies.
The examination of regular UG/ undergraduate courses are taken offline (pen and paper mode)
-
Distance learning programs: distance undergraduate courses on the other hand are in accordance with the students. A student can easily juggle between his UG and other part-time jobs if undertaken. The classes are held at frequent phases mostly online, but offline also.
Options to choose after completing UG
A student finds this as the most tedious and challenging job. The option of either pursuing a job or going for higher studies is a personal choice, which is dependent on a wide variety of factors like financial stability, passion, and any other circumstances.
-
Jobs: an individual could pursue a decent job in either the private or government sector as per their eligibility for the respective setups. This would enhance the awareness of the practical application of their studies.
-
Post-graduation degree: a student can choose to attain his post-graduation, to either do specialisation or go for professor level of the post. Candidates interested in studying further and deeply exploring their field should opt for higher studies.
CONCLUSION
A person is said to be a UG or undergraduate when he has cleared his post-secondary curriculum and examinations with a required minimum of percentage set by their respective governing body like universities and institutions. To enrol for a UG course, there are eligibility criteria that must be followed for admission. A wide array of bachelor’s degree courses are open for students. They can choose their respective courses in their field of interest by passing the eligibility criteria. There is a wide scope of opportunities that lies after a person attains his UG. He/she can pursue a job or higher education in India as well as abroad to broaden their horizon and knowledge.