ISRO Full Form

Introduction

This is an Indian agency and an institution where all the space-related research works are being done. It was founded by Vikram Sarabhai in 1969. The main headquarters is in Bangalore. The manufacture of the satellites is being done by this institute and the assembly of all the parrots of the satellites is also being done by this agency. The development of the parts of the satellites and the designing of the satellite with the use and the invention of the latest technology is also being done in this centre. Launch of the satellites and testing of the features if the different types of satellites are done in ISRO. 

ISRO 

Indian Space research organization is the full form of ISRO. Production of the satellites in innovative ways is being done here. The formation of the latest technology to turn their satellites is also done in these centres. Assemble of the different parts is also done here. This institute has different centres where different work of satellites is done. The development of the launched satellites is done at Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre which is at Thiruvananthapuram. The launch of the satellites is done at Satish Dhawan Space Centre. The data based on the remote sensation is analyzed at Hyderabad. 

Formation of ISRO 

Indian Space Research Organisation or Isro was formed in 1962 and was established by Jawaharlal Nehru under the department of Atomic Energy or DARE.  One of the eminent scientists Dr. Vikram Sarabhai has developed typhoid ISRO, as he understood the importance and requirements of Space research.  In 1969, INCOSPAR became ISRO. All the departments of the ISRO have to report to the Prime Minister of the country. Vikram Sarabhai is considered the Founding father of ISRO. ISRO was officially formed in 1969 by Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. ISRO has been one of the sixth largest space agencies in the world.  The main departments of ISRO have been Broadcasting, disaster management, and weather forecasting. Navigation, telemedicine, distance education, cartography, and geographical information system of India.   ISRO launched the first Indian kade-sounding rocket in 1967 was the Rohini-75.   ISR also built its first satellite in 1975 and its name was AryaBhatta. 

Roles of ISRO

With the help of this institution, India was able to spread the telecommunication network all over the country. They have also helped in the spread of the broadcasting of television all over the country. They have developed satellites that are used for the spread of networks for telecommunication and to spread the broadcasting of the live telecast from one plate to another place of the country. They have also invested and foment satellites that will be able to provide information about the disaster beforehand. The analysis of the weather forecasts is also done by the use of the satellites of ISRO. The sensation of the remote area’s condition is also being done with the help of the Indian Remote Sensing (IRS). The analysis of the IRS is done in Hyderabad’s branch of ISRO.  All the broadcasting and the analysis of the remote sensation is done in the Indian National satellite (INSAT). 

Radar imaging of the satellites is killed by the use of the RISAT-1 satellite, Argos, and Alika. PSLV is the polar satellite launch vehicle and GSLV is the Geostationary Space Launch vehicle.  The PSLV is used for the launch of satellites in the polar orbits of the earth. The information of the Polar Regions and space is being collected with the use of PSLV. The GSLV is used for introducing satellites in the geostationary orbits of the earth. With 5the help of GSLV satellites, the satellites are introduced into the other planet’s orbit. This technology was used at the time of the launch of Mangalyaan in 2014. 

PSLV satellites have been used for the collection of information about the Moon and the weather of the moon. By The use of both of these satellites, ISRO has gained enough information about the weather of the moon and Mars. 

Conclusion 

As per the analysis of the article, it can be understood that ISRO has helped the country in developing themselves among other countries. It has developed the space and the research sector of India. This has also successfully launched its satellites in the orbit of Mars in the year 2014. This is the most cost-effective satellite that has been made by ISRO. The cost of the satellite was 11 rupees per kilometre. The invention of the PSLV and the GSLV satellites is the greatest success of ISRO. They help the country in collecting information about the upcoming warnings and disasters. It also provides regular weather updates to the weather department. The spread of the telecommunication and broadcasting of the live events has been done with the help of the satellites of ISRO.