Daily News Analysis » March 2024 » Decline of 16% of new TB cases in India: 28 Mar 2024

Decline of 16% of new TB cases in India: 28 Mar 2024

Key Points:

Decline in Tuberculosis (TB) Incidence and Mortality:

  • India has seen an 18% reduction in mortality since 2015.
 

2015 

2022

Incidence rate 

237 per lakh population.

199 per lakh population in 2022.

Mortality rate 

28 per lakh population.

23 per lakh population in 2022.

Increased Notification of TB Cases:

  • In 2023, 32% of TB case notifications came from the private healthcare sector, an increase of 17% from the previous year.
  • Uttar Pradesh saw the highest jump in notifications, with a 21% increase compared to the previous year.

National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP):

  • After the COVID-19 pandemic, the NTEP continued providing free diagnostic services and conducting approximately 1.89 crore sputum smear tests.

Target for Eliminating TB

  • India has set 2025 as the target for eliminating tuberculosis.

Why in news?

  • India TB Report 2024 was recently released by the Union Health Ministry.