Daily News Analysis » February 2024 » Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Assessment Reports : 20 Feb, 2024

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Assessment Reports : 20 Feb, 2024

About IPCC
  • It is an intergovernmental body of the United Nations.
  • 1988: Established by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
  • Secretariat: Geneva.
  • It has produced six assessment reports, three special reports, and methodology reports.
Objective of IPCC reports
  • To provide guidelines for estimating greenhouse gas emissions and removal.
  • To examine the science and consequences of climate change, 
  • To provide adaptation and mitigation measures. 
Sixth Assessment Report (AR6)
  • It warned that the time to limit the rise of the world’s average surface temperature to 1.5 degrees Celsius from the pre-industrial era is running out. 
  • It also suggested strategies to slow warming and build resilience in natural systems. 
What will the new report (AR7 ) include?
  • Three Working Group reports and a synthesis report will be included in the assessment reports.
  • Reports on carbon removal and short-lived climate drivers, such as methane, will be presented.
  • The technical recommendations on impacts and adaptation will be revised by the IPCC .
About Global Stocktake
  • It is a periodic review mechanism to assess the world’s progress towards the goals of the Paris Agreement 2015.
  • It measures collective progress, identifies gaps, and suggests a  better course of climate action.
Why in news?
Several countries have asked the IPCC to ready the assessment reports by 2028 to coincide with the GST (Global Stocktake).