Erbium

A new malware called Erbium has been wreaking havoc on the internet for the last few months.

Why in the News?

A new malware called Erbium has been wreaking havoc on the internet for the last few months. 

Key Points:

About

Erbium

  • Erbium is a Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS), which means anyone with enough money can get their hands on it.
  • It is often injected into game cracks and pirated software.

  • It focuses on retrieving user data stored in web browsers based on Chromium and Gecko like Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge and Mozilla Firefox. 
  • The malware steals information like passwords, cookies, autofill information and credit cards. 

What is Malware?

  • Malware is the collective name for a number of malicious software variants, including viruses, ransomware and spyware.
  • It typically consists of code developed by cyberattackers, designed to cause extensive damage to data and systems or to gain unauthorized access to a network. 
  • It is delivered in the form of a link or file over email and requires the user to click on the link or open the file to execute the malware.

Types of Malware:

  • Virus

      • A virus is malicious software attached to a document or file.
      • Once downloaded, the virus will lay dormant until the file is opened and in use. 
      • It can cause significant operational issues and data loss.
  • Worms

      • These are malicious software that rapidly replicates and spreads to any device within the network.
  • Trojan virus

      • Trojan viruses are disguised as helpful software programs. 
      • Once the user downloads it, the Trojan virus can gain access to sensitive data and then modify, block, or delete the data. 
  • Spyware

      • Spyware is malicious software that runs secretly on a computer and reports back to a remote user.
  • Ransomware

    • Ransomware is malicious software that gains access to sensitive information within a system and then demands a financial payout for the data to be released.