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The environmental earth sciences major is intended to give students a broad understanding of the earth sciences, focusing on environmental sciences. The interrelationships between physical, biological, and chemical processes will be highlighted at the earth’s surface. The major focuses on the natural sciences in general, emphasizing earth system and environment as a foundation for expanding outward based on students’ interests, with courses in biology, hydrology, hazardous waste management, ecology, and natural resources.
The environmental earth sciences program
The Environmental Earth Sciences Program is for candidates who desire to study geographical sciences emphasizing the ecosystem but do not plan to work as professional geologists. This degree is for someone who wants to pursue a liberal arts education with a less demanding geological sciences and accompanying scientific course of study.
Students have more options for taking additional courses to help them achieve their goals. Students interested in a career in environmental policy, resource management, environmental risks, and law, or environmental medicine might consider this Specialization.
From comprehending geology to learning about the atmosphere, and climate, your first year will cover many of the core issues in earth and environmental sciences. Specialization occurs in the second year when Earth science-related courses are introduced, and this degree allows you to specialize in a specific topic area.
Core classes in your second year will prepare you for your third-year dissertation project, which will provide you the opportunity to investigate a topic that you are passionate about. You can choose a project that includes a lot of fieldwork or do laboratory research or computer modeling instead.
Modules in your 2ndand 3rd years will expand on themes from your first year, and you can also participate in fieldwork. You will learn communication and information technology skills, as well as familiarity with data handling and environmental sampling and analysis, in addition to your topic knowledge.
Other skill sets include:
- Improved computational and mathematical abilities
- Talents in information technology
- Problem-solving and creative-thinking abilities
- Self-reliance and self-motivation
- The ability to work independently and in a group
- Both written and vocal communication skills
- Talents in time management and organization
Courses available
There are a variety of courses available on this topic, most of which are related to one of the several earth sciences fields. There are a variety of courses offered in this field as well.
A bachelor’s degree in geology, environmental earth sciences is available. There is a Bachelor of Science degree/ BTech degree in the same field. A Bachelor of Science (Hons.) in Geology is also available. These programs typically last three to four years.
A student can pursue a Master Of Science (M. Sc.) degree/ MTech degree in Geology, Earth Science, or Applied Geology after finishing a B. Sc. degree, with specializations in geochemistry, petrology, mining, geophysics, mineralogy, and gemmology.
Environmental and earth sciences eligibility criteria (UG & PG)
Students must meet specific eligibility criteria in numerous colleges and institutes across India, in addition to appearing for admission tests held by individual colleges/institutions.
Eligibility Criteria for Undergraduate Courses:
Students applying for earth sciences in Undergraduate Courses must have finished 10th and 12th level with a minimum of 50% in science from a recognized Indian board.
Eligibility Criteria for PG Course:
Students applying for Master’s programs in Earth and Environmental Sciences must have received a minimum of 50percent in an Undergraduate level test in the discipline from an Indian university. Students might be required to take entrance tests such as the GATE.
Eligibility Criteria for Doctoral Program:
Students interested in pursuing a Ph.D. in Earth Sciences or a specialization in the topic must score at least 55 percent on a PG level exam in the subject. Students are also required to take entrance tests by chosen institutes and universities.
The entrance exam for earth sciences
Institutions across India that offer courses in Earth Sciences hold entrance examinations. Students must have a qualifying test score of at least 45-50 percent to sit for these admission exams (10+2 or graduation exam or PG exam).
- Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main): JEE Main is India’s largest national level exam for several undergraduate engineering programs. This admission exam’s score is accepted by all IITs, CFTIs, and NITs.
- Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE): The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is the essential exam for engineering students seeking admission to PG programs at India’s leading schools.
- Indian Institute of Science Education: IISER Bhopal is India’s most prestigious institute. It administers the IISER Aptitude Test to students enrolled in various B.Sc. and M.Sc. disciplines, including earth systems and environment
What are the benefits of studying environmental earth science?
Environmental Earth Science has risen to the forefront in the twenty-first century due to worldwide concerns about disaster impacts, and sustainable development. The field’s employment is expected to rise quicker than the national average. Earth system and environment is a field of study that brings together practical science and technology and research techniques.
Earth system and environment degrees can lead to jobs in environmental science, engineering, mining, education, exploration, geophysics, hydrology, space science, and oceanography. Students considering a career in the earth systems and environment should know that many positions require candidates to have a master’s degree or above.
Consulting firms, a tremendous resource, industrial firms, and government entities are potential environmental earth scientists’ employers.
Conclusion
Earth Sciences has a vast range of applications. It is more vital today than at any other time in history, as most resources have been depleted, and humanity faces grave threats from environmental degradation and climate change.
