How To Become a Pilot in India After 12th & Graduation

Are you dreaming of soaring through the skies in a crisp uniform with confidence? Pilots bear the immense responsibility of safely transporting passengers, crew, and cargo on countless journeys, all while enjoying the breathtaking views from the cockpit. Becoming a pilot in India is an exciting career path that allows you to command the skies on countless journeys. Whether you’re aiming to start your journey after 12th grade or following your graduation, this guide will provide you with the essential information. 

Eligibility Criteria

Before embarking on your journey to become a pilot, you need to meet certain eligibility criteria. Here are the fundamental requirements:

• You must be 18 years or above to become a pilot.
• English language Proficiency is essential.
• You should have studied Physics and Maths in your 12th grade with a minimum score of 50%.
• You must be an Indian citizen or hold overseas citizenship of India.
• A valid passport is mandatory for cadet programs, but not required for flying schools in India.
• If you didn’t study science in 11th or 12th grade, you can still apply through the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) by meeting the minimum requirements.
• You must pass various medical tests, including height, eyesight, and other assessments. Colour blindness is strictly rejected by pilots.

How to Become a Pilot in India after 12th/Graduation?

Here’s an overview of the steps:

1. Fill out the application form and prepare for the entrance test conducted by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).

2. There are two primary ways to enter flying schools:

• Cadet Program: This acts as a bridge between airlines and academies, training pilots according to specific airline standards. The selection process includes written tests, aptitude tests, and a group interview with airline panellists.
• Private Institutions: In India, only two private institutions offer pilot training: NFTI (National Flying Training Institute) and IGRUA (Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Academy).

3. After passing the entrance tests, you will undergo medical and physical tests to qualify for a pilot. These tests include Class 1 and Class 2 medical examinations.

• Class 1 Medical Test is renewable annually.
• Class 2 Medical Tests are conducted by NABL-approved laboratories and include various assessments like HB, TLC, ECG, and more.

4. Consider the age, height, and weight requirements:

• For Cadet Programs: Minimum age is 18-32.
• For Private Flying: The minimum age to obtain a Commercial Pilot License (CPL) is 18, with no maximum age limit.
• Meeting BMI and blood pressure requirements is also crucial.

5. Understand the cost involved:

• Cadet programs cost approximately 80 Lakhs to 1 Crore, including type rating.
• Private pilot training costs around 25-30 Lakhs (type rating not included).

6. Course duration varies:

• Cadet programs typically last 18-24 months.
• Private pilot training duration depends on the individual’s learning capability.

7. Salary potential:

• Junior First Officer: 50-90 K
• First Officer: Up to 2 L
• Senior First Officer: Compensation varies with experience.

Best Flying Schools in India

Selecting the best flight school is essential if you want to pursue your ambition of becoming a pilot. The following are a few of India’s best flying schools:

1. IGRUA (Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Academy)
2. Bombay Flying Club
3. Gujarat Flying Club
4. FSTC Academy for Pilots
5. Patiyala Flying Club
6. Rajputana Aviation Academy
7. Andhra Pradesh Flying Club
8. Madras Flying Club

As India’s aviation sector grows quickly, there are a lot of chances for budding pilots. In addition to a fulfilling career, the field offers benefits including flexible work schedules, employment stability, and travel opportunities.