Access free live classes and tests on the app
Download
+
Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA
Login Join for Free
avtar
  • ProfileProfile
  • Settings Settings
  • Refer your friendsRefer your friends
  • Sign outSign out
  • Terms & conditions
  • •
  • Privacy policy
  • About
  • •
  • Careers
  • •
  • Blog

© 2023 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Everything you need to know about CLAT: Registration, Syllabus, Admit Card, Exam Pattern, and Dates » CLAT Study Material » Logical Reasoning » Right To Equality
CLAT Scholarship

Right To Equality

The Right to Equality is the most basic and important right that every human being possesses. Know more about this right in this article.

Table of Content
  •  

The Constitution of India guarantees the Right to Equality to all its citizens. This means that every Indian citizen is equal before the law and has the right to enjoy the same rights and privileges as everyone else. This fundamental right is enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution. In this article, we will discuss what we mean by the Right to Equality and how it is applied in India.

What is Right To Equality?

The Right to Equality is the most basic and important right that every human being possesses. It means that all people are equal before the law and entitled to the same opportunities in life. The Constitution of India guarantees this fundamental right to all citizens of India. It is one of the key provisions of the Indian Constitution, which was adopted on 26 January 1950.

Discrimination on the basis of religion, ethnicity, caste, sex, or place of birth is prohibited under India’s Constitution. It also guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of laws to all citizens. The state is obliged to make available opportunities for all individuals to realize their full potential.

The right to Equality is a fundamental right that applies to all people, irrespective of their caste, creed, religion or sex. It guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of laws. The state is obliged to make available opportunities for all individuals to realize their full potential.

The Constitution of India also provides certain special rights to women, children, scheduled castes and tribes, and other backward classes of citizens. These special rights are aimed at ensuring equality of opportunity and treatment for all sections of society.

The Right to Equality is one of the Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Constitution of India. It could be very essential to apprehend what this Right includes. There are mainly 6 types of Equality:

  • Natural
  • Social
  • Civil
  • Political
  • Economic
  • Legal

Why is it Important?

The right to equality is one of the most important rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India. It is a fundamental right that ensures equality of opportunity and treatment to all citizens, without discrimination based on caste, religion, sex, or any other grounds.

The right to equality is enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution. It prohibits discrimination on any grounds and ensures that all citizens are treated equally before the law. This right is significant for ensuring that all citizens have equal access to education, employment, and other opportunities.

The right to equality is also essential for creating a just and equitable society. It ensures that all citizens are treated equally, regardless of their caste, religion, or any other grounds. This right is significant for ensuring that all people have equal access to education, employment, and other opportunities.

Conclusion

The right to equality is enshrined in the Indian Constitution, and we all must understand what this means for each of us. In Part III of our series on Fundamental Rights, we looked at Articles 14 which deal with the right to equality. These articles prohibit discrimination on grounds such as religion, caste, sex, or place of birth. They also guarantee equal access to public places and services and the right to education. Every Indian must understand these rights and work towards ensuring that everyone enjoys them equally.

faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the CLAT Examination Preparation.

What is the right to equality?

Ans. The right to equality is the principle that all individuals are equal before the law and have the same ...Read full

What are some examples of the right to equality?

Ans. In India, the Constitution provides for the right to equality in Articles 14, 15, 16, and 17. These art...Read full

What are some common violations of the right to equality?

Ans. Discrimination based on sex, race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, or other characteristics is a ...Read full

What can be done if someone is denied their right to equality?

Ans. If someone feels that they have been denied their right to equality, they can file a complaint with the...Read full

What are the Exceptions to the Right to Equality?

Ans. There are a few exceptions to the right to equality. These include laws that provide for special benefi...Read full

What are some Landmark Judgements related to the Right to Equality In India?

Ans. Some landmark judgements related to the right to equality in India include: ...Read full

Ans. The right to equality is the principle that all individuals are equal before the law and have the same rights and opportunities regardless of their sex, race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, or other characteristics.

Ans. In India, the Constitution provides for the right to equality in Articles 14, 15, 16, and 17. These articles prohibit discrimination on the grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. The Constitution also guarantees equal opportunity in education and employment.

Ans. Discrimination based on sex, race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, or other characteristics is a common violation of the right to equality. Other violations include unequal treatment in education, employment, and access to public services.

Ans. If someone feels that they have been denied their right to equality, they can file a complaint with the National Human Rights Commission or the State Human Rights Commission. They may also file a lawsuit in court.

Ans. There are a few exceptions to the right to equality. These include laws that provide for special benefits for women, children, and socially and educationally backward classes. Additionally, reservations in government jobs and educational institutions are permitted under certain circumstances.

Ans. Some landmark judgements related to the right to equality in India include:

  • M.C. Mehta v. Union of India (1987)
  • Indra Sawhney v. Union of India (1992)
  • Kihoto Hollohan v. Zachillhu (1992)
  • B.P. Jeevan Reddy v. Union of India (1993)

Crack CLAT with Unacademy

Get subscription and access unlimited live and recorded courses from India’s best educators

  • Structured syllabus
  • Daily live classes
  • Ask doubts
  • Tests & practice
Learn more

Related articles

Learn more topics related to Logical Reasoning
What Is A Preamble ?

The Preamble of the Indian constitution is the main expression and introductory statement that broached the subject purpose. In this article we will learn about what is Preamble.

Venn Diagram

A Venn diagram is a representation of values from two or more groups of data that shows various logical inter-relations among those sets of data.

Types of Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Rights are addressed in Articles 12-35. These human rights are granted to Indian citizens since the Constitution states that they are inviolable.

The Indian Constitution

The constitution of India is the supreme law that lays down the framework and demarcates powers, procedures, duty, structure, code, and the functioning of various government institutions. In this article, we will learn about the objectives of the Indian Constitution.

See all
Access more than

1,414+ courses for CLAT & other 5-year LLB exams

Get subscription

Get the learning app

Download lessons and learn anytime, anywhere with the Unacademy app

Related Links

  • Daily Logical Reasoning Class 
  • Upcoming FREE Mock Test
  • Free classes
  • Upcoming Batches
Company Logo

Unacademy is India’s largest online learning platform. Download our apps to start learning


Starting your preparation?

Call us and we will answer all your questions about learning on Unacademy

Call +91 8585858585

Company
About usShikshodayaCareers
we're hiring
BlogsPrivacy PolicyTerms and Conditions
Help & support
User GuidelinesSite MapRefund PolicyTakedown PolicyGrievance Redressal
Products
Learner appLearner appEducator appEducator appParent appParent app
Popular goals
IIT JEEUPSCSSCCSIR UGC NETNEET UG
Trending exams
GATECATCANTA UGC NETBank Exams
Study material
UPSC Study MaterialNEET UG Study MaterialCA Foundation Study MaterialJEE Study MaterialSSC Study Material

© 2025 Sorting Hat Technologies Pvt Ltd

Unacademy
  • Goals
    • AFCAT
    • AP EAMCET
    • Bank Exam
    • BPSC
    • CA Foundation
    • CAPF
    • CAT
    • CBSE Class 11
    • CBSE Class 12
    • CDS
    • CLAT
    • CSIR UGC
    • GATE
    • IIT JAM
    • JEE
    • Karnataka CET
    • Karnataka PSC
    • Kerala PSC
    • MHT CET
    • MPPSC
    • NDA
    • NEET PG
    • NEET UG
    • NTA UGC
    • Railway Exam
    • SSC
    • TS EAMCET
    • UPSC
    • WBPSC
    • CFA

Share via

COPY