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India is a country in South Asia, it also has several animals which are the national animal of India. The Indian National Flag has two lions with three stars on each side while in history, it may differ according to the facts. The National Animal of India will be one of the most important symbols of this country.
Which is the National Animal of India?
Tiger is the National Animal of India. A tiger is an important animal and it is also the largest cat species. The colour of the Tiger is pale yellow, dark golden brown, greyish-yellow, orange-brown and reddish-orange. The Bengal tiger is a subspecies of Tiger which can be found in the Indian state of West Bengal and in Bangladesh. The Bengal tigers are muscular with a massive body. The Skin colour of the Tigers may vary from areas such as creamy white and tawny or light brown to darker shades of gray, rusty to reddish and blackish shades.
Why is Tiger Considered as the National Animal of India?
In ancient times, the Tigers were the symbol of strength and power. The Indian National Flag has two Bengal Tigers with three stars on each side of it. They are used in the game which is played during a national festival in India. The name for tiger is also included in some Indian languages such as Sanskrit, Hindi and Bengali. The National Animal of India also known as Giant Cat, First Cat species in Asia. In ancient times, the Tiger was considered as the symbol of strength, courage and power. In history, Tiger was used to represent power and courage during the 1857 Rebellion era against British Rule. During the Indian Independence movement, the People of India adopted a symbol of Tiger as their National Animal.
How is the Tiger Protected?
The Tigers are protected in India with strict laws and regulations. The hunting of Tigers is strictly forbidden in many states of India. The other species of Tiger is also protected by the Wildlife Act, 1972. In Indian states like West Bengal, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh, there are some laws which allow for catching and killing Tigers for providing meat and to ensure the success in breeding programs. In some parts of Arunachal Pradesh, it was declared that people can take photos with a Leopard but not a Tiger except during specific events and festivals.
Significance of Tiger as National Animal in India
Tiger is the National Animal of India because it shows strength, courage, power and a symbol for endless progress. It is also a colorful animal which can be seen in different colours. The Indian flag has two Bengal Tigers with three stars on each side of it and they are called national animals as they are an important part of Indian History and Culture. The Tiger is also used in various games and sports like cricket, football, etc. In future, it may be an important tourist attraction to attract visitors to India more.
Features of Tiger
- The Tiger is the largest cat species in India.
- The skin colours of Tiger may vary from areas such as creamy white and tawny to lighter shades of gray, rusty to reddish and blackish shades.
- It is well-known for its ferocity in combat with other big cats.
- It is a solitary animal with strong senses of smell, hearing and sight. It has a keen sense of smell, which allows it to smell meat from long distances. It likes to live near water sources such as rivers and lakes but it does not have any natural prey.
- The Bengal Tiger is the subspecies of Tiger which can be found in the Indian state of West Bengal and in Bangladesh.
- Bengal Tigers are muscular with a massive body.
- It has been declared as an endangered species by the IUCN Red List since 2016.
- Tigers are protected in India with strict laws and regulations such as the hunting of Tigers is strictly forbidden in many states of India.
- The other species of Tiger is also protected by the Wildlife Act, 1972. In Arunachal Pradesh, there are some laws which allow for catching and killing Tigers for providing meat and to ensure the success in breeding programs.
Conclusion
Tigers have the status of the national animal in India because they represent strength and power. It protects the environment while other species are protected by law in various states of India.
