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CBSE Class 12 » CBSE Class 12 Study Materials » Entrepreneurship » Concept of packaging
CBSE

Concept of packaging

Packaging refers to a broad range of actions to develop a package design and generate an acceptable and appealing container or wrapping for a product.

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Packaging refers to a broad range of actions to develop a package design and generate an acceptable and appealing container or wrapping for a product. It’s a crucial and effective sales tactic for incentivizing spontaneous purchases. It’s a crucial and effective sales tactic for incentivizing spontaneous purchases. Today’s market is inundated with merchandise from many brands, and there’s cut-throat competition. It’s become difficult for marketers to capture consumers’ attention and establish the value of their product in their customers’ eyes. That’s why product packaging as a selling tool is taken into account by the vendor to assist them in conveying their brand’s message visually.

 

What essentially is packaging?

 

The practice of designing and constructing the product’s container or wrapper is known as packaging.

 

It is a crucial and successful sales tactic for persuading customers to buy. It is an effective sales promotion tool. It must fulfil all essential functions including protection, simplicity of handling and storage, ease of use, and it must not be deceptive or communicate any deceptive message. It is the most effective approach for getting customers to purchase things.

 

Benefits of packaging 

 

Packaging serves a number of purposes including Keeping the contents safe, Assisting in product density, Serving as a marketing tool, Making the user’s life easier, Assisting in the identification of products, and Allowing for simple product mixing. 

 

The following are some of the different benefits of packaging: Demand generation, Product protection, Transportation, Customer instructions, More space for storage thus making it easier to carry, Differentiation of products identification. This makes it a highly effective sales promotion tool. 

 

How does Packaging influence supplies?

 

The influence of packaging supplies can be understood through the following example: A massive food market may contain up to 20,000 items, and each marketer can have a typical 30-minute looking session with a client to capture their attention and influence them to the product they require. Surveys have displayed that 60 to 70 percent of shopping choices happen directly within the stores and don’t seem to be preplanned. Several factors govern their final selection of a product. Some customers choose the brands they trust, some do an intensive analysis and judge the complete and oversized chunk of the impulsive patrons.

 

 Importance of packaging

 

(i) Rising Health and Sanitation 

 Standards: As people become ill, they become acutely aware of the need for a packaged product. The rationale is that the probabilities of adulteration in such a product are minimised.

 

 (ii) Self Service Outlets

Nowadays, self-service retail outlets are becoming fashionable, notably in huge cities. Due to this, the role of sales assistants must go to packaging. This will help in more adverse use of packaging supplies.

 

 (iii) Innovative opportunity

 As the use of packaging increases, additional innovative opportunities for researchers emerge in this space.

 

 (iv) Product Differentiation

 Packaging can be used to differentiate products. The colour, material, and size of the package make a distinction in the patrons’ perception regarding the standard of the merchandise.

 

 (v) Product Promotion 

Product packaging makes advertising easier. Within the house reminds the customers perpetually regarding the merchandise. During this method, the packaging plays the role of a passive salesperson. Consequently, it will increase sales.

 

 

Functions of packaging

 

 Physical Protection

  • The merchandise must be protected from various factors such as vibration, mechanical shock, compression, temperature, and so on.
  • Packaging serves the aim of protecting the merchandise from these factors. Packages have labels that instruct the merchandise user on using, recycling, transporting, or disposing of the merchandise and the package. Additionally, with certain products, some labels instruct the merchandise user on how to use, recycle, transport, or dispose of the merchandise and the package.
  • Merchandise like prescription drugs, food, chemical merchandise, etc., this data on the packaging is needed by the government. Some labels and packages are notoriously difficult to track and trace.

 

Marketing

  • The physical and graphical style of a product’s packaging has been an important component employed by marketers for many years to impress patrons shopping for their merchandise.
  • Convenience-sure packaging options will create a product convenient to be used, distribution, handling, display, opening, stacking, re-closing, reusing, dispensing, use, and putting off. For example, if there’s a straw supplied with a ready-to-drink juice, one will take it around in cars and use it and throw the package away.

 

 Barriers 

  • Several items require protection or barriers from water, dust, oxygen, and vapour, among other things, which could be a vital issue in packaging. Merchandise that requires an extended time period is typically prepackaged along with desiccants. In some food packages, a controlled or changing atmosphere is maintained.
  • In such cases, the first function of packaging is to keep up a clean, sterile, recent and safe environment for the entire period.

 

Security

  • Packages will have superior tamper resistance so that changes of state are often deterred. A package may even have a tamper-evident feature so that one will understand if it’s been tampered with in transit or shipping. Such packaging options facilitate reducing security risks and package stealing.
faq

Frequently asked questions

Get answers to the most common queries related to the CBSE Class 12 Examination Preparation.

1. What is the aim of packaging?

 The main function of packaging is to shield the content from losing t...Read full

2. Why is packaging so important to merchandise development?

 Product packaging serves to shield the merchandise within at its most basic level. Packaging should keep the merch...Read full

3. What is the distinction between primary and secondary packaging?

Primary packaging separates your product from the buyer, whereas secondary packaging secures various parts and units...Read full

4. What is the primary level of packaging?

The first of the three levels of packaging is termed primary packaging. Primary packaging...Read full

 The main function of packaging is to shield the content from losing the function that a product is meant for. The package should be ready to defend the content; it’s a food item that needs to be recent and keep its flavour or another client product like shampoo.

 Product packaging serves to shield the merchandise within at its most basic level. Packaging should keep the merchandise safe throughout cargo between the producing facility and the distributor and should forestall injury while the merchandise sits on the shelf.

Primary packaging separates your product from the buyer, whereas secondary packaging secures various parts and units. They each play key roles in protecting and promoting your merchandise.

The first of the three levels of packaging is termed primary packaging. Primary packaging is well acknowledged because it provides a bit of your actual product itself, which means it’s in direct physical contact with your product. 

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