Importance of Chemistry

If you’re a Chemistry student, you’ve probably questioned what the importance of Chemistry in our daily lives is. Chemistry is the discipline of science concerned with the study of matter’s properties and transformations. Everything has a chemistry component to it, from how our bodies exchange oxygen to how our entire universe was created.

Chemistry is a branch of science concerned with the study of matter and the substances that make up that matter. It also covers the properties of these chemicals, as well as the reactions that occur when they combine to generate new substances. Chemistry is largely concerned with atoms, ions, and molecules, all of which combine to form elements and compounds. Chemical bonds are the most common way for these chemical species to interact. It’s worth noting that the interactions between matter and energy are also investigated in chemistry.

Branches in Chemistry and their Importance

•     Organic Chemistry
•     Inorganic Chemistry
•     Biochemistry
•     Analytical Chemistry
•     Physical Chemistry

Let us now briefly discuss each branch of chemistry and what is the importance of Chemistry in our daily life.

 Organic Chemistry

Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the scientific study of organic compounds. Organic chemistry deals with the composition and properties of organic molecules, as well as their physicochemical characteristics and chemical reactions. Organic chemistry has contributed to human society in numerous ways, including the invention of medications and other natural goods. Synthetic organic chemistry is a discipline of organic chemistry that deals with the design and production of organic compounds for practical purposes.

Importance of Organic Chemistry –

• Organic chemistry is important since it is the study of life and all of the chemical events that occur as a result of it. 
• Doctors, surgeons, dentists, pharmacists, lab technicians, and chemists are just a few of the professions that need chemistry knowledge.
• Organic chemistry is engaged in the creation of typical home chemicals, foods, polymers, pharmaceuticals, and fuels, as well as the majority of compounds used in everyday work.
• The development of pharmaceuticals, the formulation of shampoo, the creation of a stain-resistant carpet, and the discovery of a non-toxic bug repellent are all projects that might employ organic chemists. 
• Organic chemistry is used in oil and gas analysis as well as in the study of diagenesis of animals and plants tissues in sediment and how kerogen results in petroleum.

 Inorganic Chemistry

Minerals, metals, and organometallic compounds are inorganic compounds, and inorganic chemistry is concerned with its characteristics and geochemistry. Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-containing chemicals, whereas inorganic chemistry is the science of the other (non-carbon-containing) subset of substances. They frequently have high melting and boiling points and specialised electrical conductivity qualities, making them valuable for specific applications.

Importance of Inorganic Chemistry –

1. Inorganic chemistry has a wide range of applications in domains such as biology, chemistry, and engineering.
2. Inorganic chemistry is used in the medical industry and healthcare facilities.
3. The usage of salt in our daily lives is the most common application.
4. Baking soda is a common ingredient in cakes and other baked goods.
5. In the ceramic industry, many inorganic chemicals are used.
6. It is used in electric circuits such as silicon in the electrical field.

 Biochemistry

Biochemistry is a discipline of biology that studies the chemical processes that occur in and around living organisms. It is a science that merges chemistry and biology in a laboratory. Biochemists can comprehend and address biological problems by implementing chemical knowledge and procedures.

Importance of biochemistry-

I) Food science 

Biochemistry in food science aids in determining the chemical makeup of foods, researching ways to generate low-cost sources of nutritious foods, and inventing techniques to extend the shelf life of food goods.

II) Agriculture

Herbicide/insecticide interactions with plants and bugs are studied by biochemists. They look at compound structure-activity interactions and assess the toxicological impacts on the environment.

III)  Chemistry in Clinical Practice

Biochemists examine pharmacological action mechanisms, virus research, organ function, and procedures for disease detection and treatment.

  Analytical Chemistry

The study of acquiring, processing, and transmitting information about the chemical composition and form of matter is known as analytical chemistry. To put it another way, it’s the science and art of figuring out what material much of it there is.

The importance of Analytical Chemistry-

1. 1.  Analytical chemistry is significant in medicine because it aids in the measurement of vital nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and sugars in the human body.
   2.  Analytical techniques also aid in the determination of harmful waste levels in the body, such as uric acid, cholesterol, and salts. This aids in the diagnosis of a variety of disorders.
   3. X-Ray research is an essential analytical chemistry technique that is commonly employed in medicine. X-Ray analysis can be used to detect fractures.

Physical Chemistry

Physical chemistry, unlike other departments, is concerned with the physics principles that underpin all chemical interactions to measure, correlate, and explain the quantitative characteristics of reactions.

Importance of Physical Chemistry-

1. 1. 1. 1. Physical chemists study a material’s physical properties by discovering, testing, and analysing them like solid, liquid, or gas.
         2.  They analyse materials with advanced instruments such as lasers and microscopes.
         3.  It also aids in the development of procedures for testing and characterising material qualities.

Conclusion

Chemistry is a subject that is always alive and evolving, and its influence in our daily lives is enormous. Food, for example, provides us with energy when we eat it. It is formed in our cells through a variety of chemical processes. We may enjoy, relax, read, and accomplish our work, among other things, with the support of this energy. Chemical reactions are involved in every operation on our planet, from the greatest, such as the sun, to the tiniest, such as atoms. Therefore, there is great importance of chemistry in our daily lives.