Staffing, is the process of hiring, training, appraising, and employing personnel done by HRM (Human Resource Management) personnel. The main objective of staffing is to help a company to hire such employees who are motivated and committed group capable of adapting to the changes efficiently and supporting the business in accomplishing its goals. The need for staffing arises when people with the relevant skills, expertise, and talents are needed to fill in the gaps in an organisation’s structural architecture. To explain it more precisely, here’s a curated guide on staffing that has all staffing topics covered.
What is Staffing?
In a nutshell, staffing is the management process to recruit the perfect workforce for every specific sector of an organisation. It can also be said as manpower planning. In staffing, worker’s recruitment, remuneration, training, development, and other similar aspects are focused mainly. Staffing attempts to recruit and manage a capable and happy workforce comprising each employee to carry out different managerial and non-managerial tasks of an enterprise.
Like any other activity of business administration, staffing also has a particular process. These processes mainly include the management of staff and selection to land the benefits for business with a qualitative and efficient employee board.
Objectives of Staffing
Results of the perfect and accurate staffing are as follows:
Increasing production from the section
To enhance the quality of the output by providing adequate training to the employee
To find the right employee for the proper position
To support the pre-existing staff
Save time by accounting for the efficiency of the shortlisted candidates
Staffing Process
Every organisation can design any outline for the staffing process. However, there’s a most general and efficient process which every business adopts initially. It starts from employee recruitment & selection and moves along with its development, transfers, promotions, appraisals, and compensations.
Especially, staffing becomes crucial for more superior levels. For example, it is the responsibility of the head to hire the best and most knowledgeable cabinet. Further, it is the cabinet’s responsibility to execute perfect staffing for management and, lastly, the production team. However, the top of the network is always adjoined in this activity even after having personnel for staffing. Let’s discuss the process step-by-step.
Recruitment
This term refers to spreading word of mouth for the vacancy in a position and attracting the corresponding-category employees. Recruitment aims to receive applications as much as possible to maximise the probability of finding the best fit for the position.
Selection
After recruitment, one can’t hire all the masses or pick random profiles for the position. A necessary analysis is done of every shape, and a few profiles are shortlisted for interview as per the matching skill set. This is the most critical aspect of staffing. The size of shortlisting depends on the number of openings. Further, these shortlisted candidates are interviewed and tested for the workload and complex instances. Lastly, the candidates who suit best for the position are appointed and offered the job.
Training and Development
After the selection process is done, the employee is appointed. Perception of the job role is given to them for their daily duties and dos and don’ts. To make them more compatible with responsibilities, they are given training and development. In simpler words, every employee should be treated as an asset to the organization. The story includes timely appraisals, compensations, and an open environment for discussions and doubts clearings.
Key Factors for Staffing
There are specific measures and factors necessary to look after. Employing without any actions can create complications after or during the selection process. Some primary factors are mentioned down below:
Probable qualification of required employee- This factor can help to filter the candidates with specific knowledge of the aspects you essentially need. An example can be said of an engineering or B.com degree.
Required abilities – Qualifications can be ignored in some instances, but abilities are the necessary corner. All mandatory skills should be listed in recruitment posts as it can save time for both employees and the organisation.
Monetary standing- This is another major factor that shouldn’t be ignored; a budget for the specific role should be decided first. In case of not enough funding, the requirements may remain incomplete or result in hiring unskilled employees.
Attitude and interest of employee – A selected or shortlisted candidate must be interested in the job role they’re filling. And a positive and healthy behaviour is necessary to check during the staffing.
Conclusion
We learned all the processes and critical factors of staffing or human resource management from all the above. We can now say that staffing is a process of recruiting the appropriate workforce to support the existing workforce or fill the essential requirement of the business. Moreover, the staffing process includes Recruitment, selection of employees, and lastly, developing them for the company. Also, we learned the key factors that should be taken care of while doing the staffing. These factors included checking required abilities and monetary standing for the firm and seeking the qualification and culture of the employee.