Collocations

Any language’s vocabulary is an essential component of its communication. In order to accomplish this, when learning a foreign language, greater emphasis is placed on comprehending and memorising the vocabulary. Due to the fact that we are covering the vast majority of the vocabulary used in the business world, as well as business correspondence and accounting, we will devote the majority of our time today to collocations. We will start with the fundamentals of collocations, and then we will look at why we need them and the different types of collocations available.

What does the term Collocation mean exactly?

Consider collocations as a group of words that are frequently used together. In English, there are several different types of collocations. The words make’ and ‘do’ are examples of strong collocations, which are word pairings that are expected to come together, such as the following: You make yourself a cup of tea while working on your homework. When certain nouns are routinely combined with specific verbs or adjectives, colloquial expressions such as “collocations” are common in business settings. For example, you might draft a contract, determine a price, or engage in negotiations.

It is called collocation when a familiar grouping of words appears together as a result of their frequent use and thus creates a unified meaning for the reader. Consider the possibility that when we say heavy rain instead of big or strong rain, we are conveying the meaning that it is raining heavily.

Despite the fact that in the preceding example, strong rain and heavy rain both convey the same meaning. In fact, both of them are grammatically correct in their own way. As a result, we use heavy rain to sound more natural and to sound significantly better at English.

Additionally, there are numerous examples where we use a specific set of word groups in order to sound naturally correct in our speech. Collocations are a group of words that are expected to be used together and are therefore defined as such. Collocations such as doing homework, make the bed, risk something, and so on are examples of colloquial expressions.

What is the point of learning collocations?

• Your speech will sound more natural and will be more easily understood as a result.
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• You will have more options and a greater variety of ways to express yourself.
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• Rather than single words, it is easier for our brains to remember and use language when it is broken down into chunks or blocks.
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• Natural and interesting ways of communicating in English are being developed.
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• Because it follows a specific order, it aids in adhering to a predetermined and proper structure of the English linguistic system.
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• It contributes to the improvement of the language.
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• Improve the effectiveness of a word or group of words by presenting them in a more appealing manner.
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• It encourages the use of language and, as a result, contributes to the development of the English language in general.

How to Become Familiar with Collocations

• Keep an eye out for Collocations and make an effort to recognise them when you see or hear them.

• Collocations should be treated as discrete units of language. Consider them as individual blocks or chunks, and learn to strongly support them.

• As soon as you learn a new word, jot down any other words that are synonymous with it (remember rightly, remember distinctly, remember vaguely, remember vividly).

• Try to get as much reading done as you can. Reading is a fantastic way to learn vocabulary and collocations in a natural and context-sensitive manner.

• Collocations should be learned in groups that are comfortable for you. You could study them according to a particular topic (time, number, weather, money, family) or according to a specific word (take action, take a chance, take an exam).

Different Types of Collocations

Verb Collocations

In everyday situations, the most frequently encountered collocations are those that involve the formation of a verb and a noun together. Here are a few examples of these words to help you better understand what they are referring to. 

Adjective Collocations

When you combine adjectives with nouns and adverbs, you can form a wide variety of collocations. 

Collocations of Nouns

In this type of collocation, you can use both a verb and a noun to form the group of words that you want to use.

Collocations in the Business World

Generally speaking, the use of collocations is essential in a variety of business and work situations. There are numerous ways in which you can form a collocation by combining verbs, nouns, adjectives, and adverbs in this situation. They can be used in conjunction with keywords to create a business expression.

Common Expressions

Collocations are frequently used as succinct expressions to express how someone feels about a particular situation or event. In this case, collocations can be used in the adjective form, or they can be used as emphatic expressions by combining an intensifier with a verb to express strong feelings. Here are a couple of examples that make use of some common collocations:

Conclusion

According to the definition of collocation, it is a group of words that are frequently used together or that are likely to be used together. Collocations are made up of two words that are frequently used together, such as light sleeper and early riser, for example. One should be careful about using them so that it is contextually correct.