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The primary distinction between a cube and a cuboid is that a cube has six square-shaped faces of equal size, whereas a cuboid has six rectangular-shaped faces. Although the structure of both the cube and the cuboid is similar, their properties alter depending on edge length, diagonals, and faces.
There are numerous shapes in geometry that have distinct qualities, such as cylinder, sphere, and cone, but only cuboid and cube are two solids that have similar properties, such as six faces, eight vertices, and twelve edges. Furthermore, all of the inside angles are 90°. Let’s look at how to tell the difference between cubes and cuboids and examine some key points.
Cube
A square is a cube, but this is the three-dimensional form of a square. It has six faces, all of which are identical. It’s a Hexahedron, to be precise. The cubes’ faces are all the same. A cube is a square shape in simple terms. Rubik’s cube, ice cube, dice, and sugar cubes are among examples.
Properties of a Cube
The cube’s qualities include the following:
A cube contains 12 edges and six faces, each of which is the same length
It looks like a square box
All of the angles are at the right angle
The cube’s vertex meets three edges and three faces
The opposite edges are all parallel to one another
Cuboids
Three pairs of rectangular shapes create a cube. It has 12 horizons, 8 vertices, and 3 pairs of rectangular faces. A cuboid’s polyhedron graph is comparable to that of a cube. It’s a rectangle 3-D shape. A floppy cube, a wooden box, a matchbox, a shoebox, a book, mattresses, and so on are all examples.
Properties of Cuboids
The following are some of the properties of cuboids:
In cuboids, there are six rectangles
Cuboids have 12 edges and eight rectangle faces
It has three dimensions: width, length, and height
It contains eight 90-degree vertices
It can have two square and four rectangular surfaces
Difference between Cube and Cuboid
Cube | Cuboid |
Generally A Cube is Six-Squared Shape. | The faces of cuboids are rectangular. |
A cube is a three-dimensional square. | Cuboids are rectangular 3-D shapes. |
It’s a square in three dimensions. | Cuboids are three-dimensional rectangular shapes. |
From all sides, a cube is equal. | From all sides, Cuboid is not equal. |
A cube’s diagonals are all the same. | The measurements of all the diagonals are not the same. |
Dice, Rubik’s cube, ice cubes, sugar cubes, gift boxes, cube billing blocks, antique iron lockers, chocolate cubes, and so on are some examples. | Books, bricks, mattresses, refrigerators, microwaves, shoeboxes, lunch boxes, radios, and other items are examples. |
The formula for TSA (Total Surface Area) is 6 side2. | The formula for TSA (Total Surface Area) is 2 [length.breadth+breadth.height+height.length]. |
The formula for LSA (Lateral Surface Area) is 4× Side2 | The formula for LSA (Lateral Surface Area) is 2length+breadthheight. |
A cube’s volume is equal to a3 . | (length2+ breadth2 + height2) is the diagonal formula. |
3×(Side) is the diagonal formula. | 4 (length+breadth+height) is the perimeter formula. |
12 (Side) is the perimeter formula. | Volume of Cuboids is given by= v=1×b×h |
Cube and Cuboids Similarities
The cube and cuboid are similar in appearance but differ in terms of measurement. A cube and a cuboid both have six faces. Both of them have 12 edges. There are eight vertices in a cube and cuboid.
Conclusion
We learn about cylinders, squares, cones, rectangles, and many more shapes and figures in mathematics. Each of these forms and figures has its own set of attributes and formulae that we utilise while solving geometry problems in math. The cube and the cuboid are two such figures that are similar yet have different features. Here we have studied about cubes and cuboids’ definitions, qualities, and distinctions.
