Research that takes an inductive method is sometimes referred to as inductive reasoning. Observation is where it all starts, and it’s also where the development of the hypothesis comes full circle. The inductive research method is not always clear to students, and they frequently have questions about how to use it. They are also curious about the benefits of employing inductive reasoning in research, which is another query they have. The questions that the students have been asking are being answered by one of our experts, who is offering an outline of the inductive method of research.
Meaning of the Inductive Research Methodology
An inquiry is carried out through the use of the inductive method of research when the researcher is attempting to investigate a type of study issue for which there is either a small amount or none of the prior relevant literature. In this kind of investigation, the researcher starts out by watching various things, and then, once the study is over, the investigator designs a theory based on what they saw. The researcher needs to compile information from a variety of sources, and inductive reasoning is a tool that can assist them in making sense of that data. In order to analyse the pattern and establish a knowledge of the relationship between the many variables of the study, the researcher fundamentally utilises an inductive method to research. When formulating a hypothesis, it is critical to first have an understanding of the connections that exist between the various elements of the research being conducted. The fact that you are free to alter the path that your investigation is taking whenever you see fit is the primary advantage of basing your work on inductive reasoning.
When conducting research using an inductive methodology, one way to generate research questions is to conduct an appropriate analysis of the current hypothesis. The use of inductive reasoning is predicated on the notion that one may acquire a great deal of knowledge from experience. When it comes to research, which is essentially a methodical examination of pattern, the accurate identification of recurring themes in responses is absolutely necessary in order to arrive at a conclusion. When researchers have no preconceived notions regarding the results of their investigation, an inductive research strategy might be useful. The primary objective of taking an inductive method to research is to generate new hypotheses by basing them on the findings that an investigator has gleaned from a variety of various places. It is a strategy for conducting research that is thought to be appropriate for uncovering the secrets associated with a particular area of study. You can more easily obtain acceptable responses to research questions by utilising inductive reasoning.
Tip:
- Before coming up with a brand-new hypothesis, you need to examine the currently accepted hypotheses.
- It is important to think about the study objectives before deciding whether method, inductive or deductive, to use in your investigation. You should also decide whether you aim to investigate new facets of the problem or test theories that have already been developed.
The Benefits of Conducting Research Using an Inductive Approach
A few benefits of using an inductive research approach are as follows:
- Observing things provides the researcher with an advantage when it comes to coming to a conclusion.
- One of the primary benefits of using inductive reasoning is that it enables one to make a number of different assumptions.
- It makes examining patterns and developing new theories much simpler thanks to the convenience it provides.
How do you do research using an inductive approach?
The following are the three procedures that are involved in using the inductive approach to research:
The First Stage Is Observation
Research must immediately begin utilising the inductive methodology in their investigations by carrying out observational work concerning the circumstances that surround them. Following that, the investigator is required to produce findings that have been simplified and is required to express concepts appropriately. When conducting research using an inductive methodology, it is necessary for you to produce empirical generalisations. You should also make a strong effort to uncover the interrelationship between the various study variables by taking high-level initiatives in this regard.
In the context of inductive research, the investigator typically does not have any notion about the nature and type of discoveries until either the study is finished or it is impossible for the research to be finished. The approach in question is also known as the bottom-up approach in some circles. In order to provide a description of the scenario through your study, you could use the inductive method.
The Next Step Is an Analysis of the Pattern
In this stage of the research process, the researcher is tasked with compiling information and carrying out an appropriate analysis of the pattern of replies offered by participants. You may choose to conduct your investigation using qualitative research methods in order to compile and evaluate the data pertaining to the study issue.
The Third Step is the Formulation of the Theory
In this stage of the process, you will need to design theory by effectively collecting and analysing the relevant information.
Research using the inductive method: example
- The passage of an elephant is impossible without the presence of water.
- The survival of all other species that have been observed to date is proven to be contingent on the presence of water in their environments.
- Create a hypothesis that states that water is essential to the survival of all forms of living organisms.
Conclusion
Based on the facts shown above, one may draw the conclusion that the inductive research approach is beneficial when it comes to the production of generalizable findings. One more thing that has been learned from the information presented thus far is that the primary focus of inductive inquiry is the formulation of a brand new hypothesis.