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CA Foundation Exam June 2023 » CA Foundation Study Material » Business and Commercial Knowledge » Role of Customers in Business
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Role of Customers in Business

In the world of business, a customer is an individual who purchases goods or services produced by business organisations. A customer is the most important element in the business world.

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Every business organisation works hard to produce goods and services that will satisfy the needs of the consumers. Therefore, consumers are the main element for which the business organisations are working so hard. Consumers are the sole reason based upon which the functioning of business works. Therefore, to study business, a proper insight into customers can prove to be helpful.

Definition of customers

Consumer, buyers, and purchasers are all customer synonyms. Customers mean an individual or any kind of organisation that buys a product from some other individual or organisation. The product can be both goods and services. Customers are the most important element in the world of business because they are the main source of revenue for an organisation. Therefore, a business organisation cannot exist devoid of customers. Business organisations work hard and compete in the market with other competitors to attract more customers to them. Satisfaction of the customers is a priority for all business organisations therefore business organisations invest a lot in customer services too.

Importance of customers

No matter what industry it is or what type of goods or products they produce and sell, customers remain the most significant part of the business organisation. A business organisation will fail to acquire sales if there are no customers to buy their products. As customers form an important part of business, various marketing strategies are made by keeping customers as their main focus. Various campaigns are formed and numerous modifications are made to customer services just to keep the customers happy. Without the satisfaction of customers, a business campaign will fail.

As the Business Development Bank of Canada states, the most important task of a business is to understand its customers. An idea about the customers, their nature, and their lifestyle will provide a brief idea about the type of product an organisation needs to produce. A successful business organisation will try to produce a product that will solve the problems of the customers. If the product of a business organisation is not relevant and applicable to the customer’s lifestyle it will hold no importance and therefore no one will buy the product. 

A brief knowledge about the customers helps a business organisation in developing modified and customized advertising messaging that creates a great impact in the minds of the customers. The target audience of a business organisation can differ a lot thus making it difficult to focus their marketing strategies on a single group of customers. Therefore, a business organisation is always suggested to assume that they will only have a few new customers and thus they must put the effort into their products and their marketing strategies in such a manner that most of the customers will buy their products again. The ability to retain their old customers makes a business organisation successful.

How to serve customers better?

As customers are an important part of a business organisation, an organisation always tries its best to serve their customers. To serve their customers better, an organisation must respond to a customer’s question promptly, they must ask for feedback, they must make changes according to the feedback, they must be true to the customers, and they must train their salesperson to be polite, gentle, and friendly to their customers. A business organisation must modify their products according to the preference of their customers because the needs of a customer tend to change over time.

Conclusion

The main earning of a business organisation lies in their revenue and a customer is the primary source of revenue for a business organisation. As customers are an important part of a business organisation, they should be treated with utmost importance. In today’s world, a business organisation has more than one competitor in the market and if a business organisation fails to serve its customers, then a customer will easily look for a substitute. Therefore, to survive in the market a business organisation must take necessary steps to satisfy their customers through their customer-friendly products. 

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