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CA Foundation Exam June 2023 » CA Foundation Study Material » Business and Commercial Knowledge » Demographic
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Demographic

Business and commercial knowledge have a great impact of demographics upon them, which include age, sex, religion, income, and more. Learn more right here!

Table of Content
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Introduction

There’s more to demographics than just knowing the age and gender of your target market. In order to create an effective marketing strategy, you need to understand all the different demographic groups and their associated factors. This can include things like income, occupation, education level, and lifestyle. In this blog post, we’ll discuss everything you need to know about demographics in order to create a successful business or commercial campaign.

Demographic Meaning

Demographic Meaning: The term “demographic” comes from the Greek words demos (people) and graphein (to write). In its simplest form, demographics is the study where you analyse human populations in terms of size, density, location, age, gender, race, occupation, education level, and other related factors. Demographics can be used to understand all sorts of things about a population, such as its overall growth or decline, where it is expanding or contracting, and the various needs and wants of different groups within it. These insights can help marketers make sound decisions with respect to their target markets, such as which media channels are most likely to reach them.

Demographic Factors

There are a number of factors that can influence marketing decisions. Some of the most important demographic factors include:

Age 

This is one of the most basic factors, and it can be divided into several categories, such as millennials, Generation X, baby boomers, and seniors. Each of these age groups has different spending habits, values, and media consumption habits.

Gender

Men and women often have different purchasing power and interests. For example, women are more likely to purchase household items and beauty products, while men are more likely to purchase electronics and cars.

Income

This is another important demographic factor, as it determines how much people can spend on products and services.

Location

The location of a business can also impact its marketing strategy. For example, a business located in the suburbs will likely have different customers than one located downtown or in rural areas.

Occupation

Different occupations also lead to different spending habits. For example, a business can target stay-at-home moms or professionals who work outside of the home.

Family Life Cycle Stage

This demographic factor describes where people are in their lives and how it affects their spending habits. For example, young families have different needs than older ones.

Ethnicity

This is another important demographic factor that should be considered when marketing products and services.

Education

People who have higher levels of education are usually more likely to spend money on certain types of products or services than those with lower levels of education.

Demographic group

A demographic group is a classification of people who share similar characteristics, such as age, income, education level, religion or race. Demographic factors are the individual attributes that make up a person’s demographic category.

There are three main types of factors:

Primary factors: 

These are the most important factors in determining a person’s demographic place in these groups. They include age, sex, race and religion.

Secondary factors: 

These are less important than primary factors but still play an important role in determining a person’s demographic group. They include income level, education level and occupation.

Tertiary factors: 

These are the least important factors in determining a person’s demographic group. They include marital status and geography.

Categories of Demographic Groups

These can be divided into two main categories:

Static groups:

These are groups of people who have not changed since the last census. They include age, sex, race and religion.

Dynamic groups: 

These are groups of people who have changed since the last census. They include income level, education level, occupation and marital status.

Importance of demographics in marketing?

  1. Demographic segmentation is one of the most popular types of marketing, and it’s also one of the most effective. The goal of demographic segmentation is to group people based on their age, gender, income level and other factors.
  2. Demographic targeting allows you to reach a specific group of people with your marketing message. This is much more effective than casting a wide net and hoping to reach the right people.
  3. Demographic targeting allows you to reach a specific group of people with your marketing message. This is much more effective than casting a wide net and hoping to reach the right people.

Conclusion 

If you are looking to start your own business or expand the one that you have, it is important for you to know about demographics. Demographics can be defined as all of the populations in a particular area. They provide information on population size and composition which helps people understand their customer base better. We will teach you more about how they work so that when it comes time for marketing strategies, new product development or expansion plans, demographics are not an unknown entity but rather something that has been researched extensively by our team of experts before bringing them into your company’s strategic plan.

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