Ans: Friedel–Crafts Acylation is a crucial step in the formation of many biological molecules, including DNA. Friedel Crafts’ acylation produces an acylium ion by reacting a Lewis acid, AlCl3, with an acyl halogen. Because this acylium ion is particularly electrophilic, it can be stabilised by the additional electrons from an aromatic molecule.
What is the significance of acylation reactions?