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Taiwan Strait & Median Line

Find out everything you need to know about Taiwan Strait & Median Line.

Why in the News?

About 10 Chinese and Taiwanese navy boats continued to stay close to the median line of the Taiwan Strait, amid China-Taiwan Tensions.

Key Points:

About Taiwan Strait 

  • The Taiwan Strait extends from the South China Sea in the southwest to the East China Sea in the northeast. 
  • It constitutes a critical corridor connecting the South China Sea to the East China Sea.
  • It serves as a busy navigational waterway.
  • Jiulong and Min rivers drain into the Taiwan Strait.
  • Kinmen and Matsu are two of the largest islands in the strait located off the Fujian coast of China. 
  • It runs between the coast of the Fujian (Fukien) Province and the island of Taiwan.

Median Line 

  • The Median line is the informal dividing line in the Taiwan Strait between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan.
  • The line runs from an area near Japan’s southern islands to the southwest, near Hong Kong, through the middle of the Taiwan Strait. 

Image Source: WorldAtlas