Why is it Important to Maintain the Secrecy of Ballots?

A secret ballot is a system or a process that allows men to cast their votes secretly. It also allows them to vote in a particular way so that they cannot be influenced by other people. This system of voting helps to reduce violence during the elections. This process was introduced in the year 1920 but a huge opposition was seen at that time.  

What is a Secret Ballot?

It is a ballot in which votes are custard secretly and it is also known as the Australian ballot. The identity of a voter is kept anonymous in this process. In this system, the resident is elected with the transferable vote of a voter. This is the voting process of a secret ballot. In this system of voting where a secret ballot is used the voters can choose their elections fearlessly. The voting system involves the ballots that are available at official polling places. They are prepared at public expense and contain the names of the candidates. It is a process and the purpose of this process is to provide fair and free services for election.    

Background on the Secrecy of Ballots

Secrecy of the ballot is the most important part of the privacy of the voting system. The background says that the present judgement came to an appeal against the decision of the Allahabad High Court. It set aside the voting of a no-confidence motion and the High Court of Allahabad found that the members of the Panchayat were violating the secrecy of the ballot. It is referred to by the SC in Section 28(8) and presents the concept of Zila Panchayat Adhiniyam and Uttar Pradesh Kshetra Panchayat, 1961. An order had been passed to re-vote the motion within the next two months with the help of the secret ballot system. This provision also states that a motion of no confidence shall be put for voting in a prescribed manner with the help of the secret ballot system.   

Key Points of SC Verdict on the Secrecy of Ballots

A recent judgement on the Secrecy of Ballot by the Supreme Court is a matter of discussion. In the system of a secret ballot in a democracy, it is mentioned that the choice of a voter should be free. The key point that is highlighted in the verdict of the Supreme Court (SC) is that the principle of secrecy of ballots is an important aspect. It is an important part of constitutional democracy and it is mentioned in Section 94 of the Representation of People Act (RPA) 1951. The Election Commission of India enacted the matter of fair and free election in Article 324. It is provided by the constitution of India for the establishment of this system. RPA in this part also provides administrative machinery for conducting elections.    

Why is it Important to Maintain the Secrecy of Ballots?

The secrecy of ballots is an important factor and maintaining the secrecy is necessary for this process. The main goal of this process is to provide a privacy policy in achieving the goal of a fair voting system. The secrecy of ballots is also important because it enables the voters to cast their votes with full independence. Maintaining the secrecy of the ballot is important because if a vote is not secret then it can destroy the independent system of people. Therefore it can be said that maintaining the secrecy of ballots is important for maintaining the secrecy of voters.  

Conclusion

A secret ballot is an important part of the voting system and it is important to maintain the secrecy of the ballot system. It takes an important part in the time of election and the presence of the particular system helps in reducing the violence during the time of election. This process seems to be better than the open ballot system and maintains the secrecy of the voters. The use of this system is essential for the voters as it allows the voters to choose their voting party freely.