The abbreviation PCI has many full forms. The most common full form is Peripheral Component Interconnect. It is a hardware device. In economics, PCI means per capita income. PCI also stands for the Pharmacy council of India. It is a statutory body. PCI could also mean Payment Card Industry compliance instructed by the credit card companies.
Peripheral Component Interconnect is used to connect hardware devices to the computer. PCI local bus standard is the main device of Peripheral Component Interconnect. It dominated the industry for about 14 years and was common in computers. There are different types of PCI.
Full form of PCI
As discussed, it stands for different things in different sectors. The most popular full form of PCI is Peripheral Component Interconnect. It is a hardware device that can be found in many computers in the credit cards industry. It is Payment card industry (PCI) compliance that ensures the security of transactions. A statutory body of the Indian government is also called PCI with the full form pharmacy council of India. PCI in economics is Per Capita Income.
Let us take a look at all these full forms one by one.
Peripheral Component Interconnect
Peripheral Component Interconnect connects hardware devices like sounds cards, extension cords, and network cards to the computer. However, recently it is being replaced by PCI express.
The Pharmacy Council of India
It is a statutory body of the government which regulates the education of pharmacy and the profession in India up to graduation level. It was formed after Parliament passed the Pharmacy Act in 1948. PCI was formed on the 4th of March in 1948 under the Pharmacy Act, section 3.
The duties of Pharmacy Council of India-
- To determine the minimum standard education required to be qualified as a pharmacist
- To determine what conditions should be fulfilled by an institute seeking to impart education in pharmacy
- To make sure that the educational standards are implemented uniformly across the country
Per Capita Income
Per Capita Income is said to be the average amount of money earned per person in a specific geographical area. It helps determine the standard of living and the quality of life of people in an area. For calculating the per capita income of any country, the country’s national income is divided by the entire population of the country. It counts everyone, including new born babies.
Payment card industry (PCI) compliance
The Payment card industry (PCI) compliance ensures the safety and security of transactions made by credit cards. PCI compliance means the operational and technical standards that industries follow to secure the credit card data, which cardholders provide and transmit through transactions. PCI regulations are mandated by the PCI Security Standards Council.
Peripheral Component Interconnect
Peripheral Component Interconnect is a device called the local computer bus.
Its job is to attach hardware devices to the computer. PCI local bus standard is the main device of Peripheral Component Interconnect. It carries the functions which are found on the processor bus. However, the functions are carried out in a more standard format which is not dependent on any processor’s native bus.
PCI usually connects with the computers are sound cards, common network cards, extrapolates, modems, and TV tuner cards.
Types of PCI
There are various types of PCI:
- PCI 32 bits with a transportation speed of 33 MHz and works at 132 MBPS.
- PCI 64 bits with a transport speed of 33 MHz and 264 MBPS.
- PCI 64 bits with a transport speed of 66 MHz and works at 512 MBPS.
- PCI 64 bits with a transport speed of 66 MHz and works at 1 GBPS.
Functions of PCI
PCI slots are used to install ethernet, sound cards, etc. You can also innovate with PCI to use SSD drives that are a lot faster than the SATA SSD. You can also use a PCI slot to install a discreet design card on the computer.
You can also provide extension cords to the motherboard using PCI. The extensions improve the performance of the system. They provide functions such as expanded USB, upgraded illustrations, and extended sound.
The device which is connected to the PCI bus is assigned an address in the address space of the processor. This bus is parallel and is synchronous to a single bus clock.
The first version of PCI, implemented in desktop computers, used a 33 MHz bus clock and a 32-bit bus.
The standard height of a PCI bracket is 120.02 mm. And the card lengths of PCI are 169.52 mm for short cards and 313.78 mm for long cards.
Conclusion
PCI could mean Pharmacy Council of India. It could also mean Per Capita Income of Peripheral Component Interconnect.
Peripheral Component Interconnect is a device that helps connect hardware to the computer. It provides added functionalities like increased transportation speed, extended sound, etc. PCI is used to improve the performance of the system.
There are four types of PCI: 32-bit 33 MHz, 32-bit 66 MHz, 64-bit 33MHz, and 64-bit 66 MHz. The advantage of PCI is that you can join many components to the system to improve the motherboard’s performance. However, system memory cannot be accessed by a PCI graphics card.