Define the term political party. Explain for example the need for political parties in India

A political party is a collection of people who come together to run for office and maintain power in the government.

Political parties are required to formulate policies that aid in the fulfilment of citizens’ needs through their representatives.

Imagine a world without political parties to understand the importance of political parties. Every election candidate will be independent. As a result, no one will be able to make any major policy promises to the public. Even if a government is formed, its utility will remain a mystery. Elected officials will be held accountable to their constituents for their actions in the community. However, no one will be held accountable for the country’s management.