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Interrogative sentences ask a question and are punctuated with question marks. In English sentences, sentences have been classified into four categories according to their function. An interrogative sentence is one among them, and in this article, we will learn about the different types of interrogative sentences and its example for a better understanding of the topic. In general words, we can say an interrogative sentence asks the direct question and starts in a capital letter and ends up with the question mark. There is an inversion of subject and predicate in the interrogative sentence, which means that the verb comes before the subject.
Point to remember: The interrogative sentences will often start with one of the below words
This type of sentence is often used to collect information and seek something or provide some recommendations. Using the interrogative sentence, we can ask people to perform an activity or task. We can understand it better by taking the help of verbs like shall, Can, may etc.
Interrogative sentences have been classified into four types
This question starts with the question words. The interrogative word or question word refers to the function work that helps ask a question. There are 9 question words available in the English language and are known as wh-words because excluding “how”, all other question words start with wh-.
When, why, who. Which, what, where, whom, whose and how are called question words because they are mostly used to inquire about a query. These words can be an object, subject, adverbial or complement.
“Who “refers to a person, and because it is a pronoun, it doesn’t come before a noun. When “ who” is the object, we can instead use whom; however, the “who” question word is quite common in everyday conversation.
Examples:
To get information regarding the location or position, we use the “where” as an adverbial that possibly is the object of a preposition.
Examples
“When” is used to determine the occasion, time, etc.
Examples:
“Why “is used to understand the reason or seek an explanation; however “, why don’t “is used to provide a recommendation.
Examples:
“What” is a pronoun, which can be a subject or object. We need to understand that there will be no inversion of the subject and verb when the question words are the subject.
Examples:
“Which” can be used as a pronoun and determiner.
Examples:
“Whose” refers to the pronoun possessive form, i.e. “ who.”
Examples:
“How” is used to ask both direct and indirect direct questions to obtain valuable knowledge regarding the amount of distance for expressing the degree level.
Examples:
These are the questions that provide the listener with a choice of selecting two or more responses for the asked question.
Examples:
These are the questions that can be responded to with either “yes” or “ No”. These types of questions can be formed with formed using the auxiliary verbs,
Examples:
Do you go to the school auditorium daily?
Did you meet your school friend yesterday?
May I come with you?
These types of questions are formed by attaching the question tags to the end of the declarative sentences. When the statement is positive, we will put the negative tag and vice versa.
Examples:
We can say that some of the declarative sentences include the question embedded, which might not be treated as a question and question marks should not be put at the end. However, if the indirect question is inside the question, it is needed to put the question mark at the end.
Examples:
Interrogative sentences are used in our daily tongue to ask a direct question, inquire about information or demand something. There are different types of questions that can be formed using ‘wh’-words as well as auxiliary verbs. One must be careful in placing the verb before the subject and end with a question mark to indicate an interrogative sentence.