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CA Foundation Exam June 2023 » CA Foundation Study Material » Business and Commercial Knowledge » Technological
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Technological

The word Technological refers to innovation, methods, and equipment that are used to further the interests of a firm

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The technological environment is a component of the company’s external environment connected to technological innovations and changes. Furthermore, “technology” is typically connected with method and equipment. As a result, the firm faces both risks and possibilities due to its transition.

The technical environment is a part of the company’s external environment linked to technological advancements and advances. In addition, the term “technology” is frequently associated with methods and equipment. As a result of their change, the company confronts both dangers and opportunities.

Hard technology (machines) and soft technology (scientific thought) are utilized to solve issues and help with evolvement. It includes the information and processes necessary to continue and enhance the production and delivery of products and services and entrepreneurial and professional know-how. Inventions and innovations are examples of technology.

The Role Of Technology In Business

New technology is released every day to make the corporate sector more advanced. Companies throughout the world rely on developing technology. As a result, technology has become a necessary component of almost every company.

Many businesses would fail if technology did not play a role in their operations. Yet, none of the companies would survive without technology in today’s world. Imagine an office without a telephone or a firm without the internet. 

Technology in business enables organizations to enhance the productivity and overall ability of their goods, processes, and services, allowing them to grow fast and efficiently. As a result, technology has a wide range of possible effects on management and several ways technology might affect an organization’s operations, productivity, profitability, and sustainability.

Businesses employ technology solutions to improve how they create and maintain customer relationships. For example, accounting operations and financial document recording are improved by business technology, as is inventory management.

Technological Advancement In Business

The impact of technology on daily life is growing and changing all the time. For example, business meetings are now organized by PCs, Laptops, Mobiles and tablets are used. To remain competitive in a continuously changing market, organizations must continue to expand, develop, and adapt in response to technological advancements.

Technology is altering how a firm does business and how a corporation values individuals. There was a period when people were regarded for their specific job knowledge. However, people watched the value of their occupations drop as the Industrial Revolution progressed, and the workforce shrank substantially as robots could do basic activities quicker and more efficiently.

Technology affects how a firm functions in ways other than how humans are valued. With the number of devices increasing every day, their capabilities have a significant effect on the day-to-day operations of modern businesses.

Because technology plays a significant role in corporate success or failure, businesses must handle data carefully and intelligently. Data loss has the potential to devastate a company entirely. As a result, adequate safeguards must be designed to ensure safe and secure storage space.

Important Features Of Technological Environment

  • A component of the macro or indirect action environment is the technological environment.
  • The technological environment influences how the economy’s resources are turned into production.
  • The technological world is rapidly changing.
  • The technological environment reinforces itself. An innovation in one location triggers a chain reaction of discoveries in other locations.

Componentes Of Technological Environment In Business

There are 4 different components in a technological environment: 

  1. The levels of technology – this refers to the degree of sophistication. The different levels are mechanized, manual, robotized, automated, and computerized.
  2. The pace of technological change depends on the speed and stage of technological evolution. 
  3. The transfer of technology – It refers to technology that has been imported from another country.
  4. The budget involved in research and development is the government’s or a company’s budget for technical development, adaptation, and upgrade.

Technological Example

The following are the technological examples:

  1. Network: Thanks to network technology, data may be shared between multiple information systems. Because of network technology, you can transfer films, audio, and text files. These networks are maintained, installed, maintained, and troubleshot by network technicians, also known as network engineers.
  2. Information: Information technology is a branch of technology concerned with computation. It encompasses software, hardware, and telecommunications, in other words, everything necessary for information transfer and communication.
  3. IoT ( Internet of Things): The “Internet of Things” goal is to link all current physical devices so that any physical device may connect to the internet and recognize other devices linked to it.
  4. Transportation: This category of technology refers to the machines and equipment used to tackle the problem of human and commodities transportation.
  5. Medical technological: Medical technology is a broad topic in which technology plays a critical part in keeping people healthy. Even before a person is born, medical technology becomes a part of them. Medical technology is used in everything from pregnancy testing to ultrasounds.
  6. Sensors: A sensor is a device that can detect and respond to any form of input from the physical world. Heat, light, and moisture trigger the sensor’s response.

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