Pavitra Gautam

In this course, Pavitra Gautam discusses all major preparatory methods, Physical and chemical properties, important named reactions. The course will be beneficial for IIT JEE aspirants.

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IIT JEE

JEE Main and Advanced Preparation

English

Aldehydes And Ketones

Aldehydes and Ketones

Organic Chemistry

Chemistry

IITJEE, NEET UG and Foundation

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Test Preparation

Introduction of aldehydes and ketones. Their Nomenclature with some questions. A little bit about alkanoyl or Acyl groups.

Introduction and Nomenclature

Physical properties of Aldehydes and Ketones: Structure, Boiling Point, Polarity, Solubility, Odour and natural occurrence of aldehydes and ketones.

Physical Properties

Preparation of Aldehydes and Ketones from Alkenes using three methods: Ozonolysis, oxo-process and Walker process with some questions.

Preparations : From Alkene

Preparation of aldehydes or ketones from alkynes by mercuration hydrolysis and hydroboration oxidation. Preparation from alkyl halide by its oxidation using two methods.

Preparations : From Alkynes and Alkyl Halides

Preparation of aldehydes or ketones from Alcohols by oxidation of primary and secondary alcohol, catalytic decomposition, aldehydes from Gem diols and Vic Diols. Preparation of Aldehydes or Ketones from Carboxylic Acid by  catalytic decomposition.

Preparations : From Alcohol and Carboxylic Acids

Preparation of aldehydes and Ketones from Carboxylic Acid by three methods: Catalytic Decomposition, thermal distillation, and by the action of alkyl lithium. Preparation of aldehydes and Ketones from Acyl chlorides by reduction, Rosenmund Reduction and by organometalic  compounds.

PREPARATIONS: From Carboxylic Acids and Acyl Chlorides

Preparation of aldehydes and Ketones from Nitriles and other important reactions such as etard react, gattermann koch reaction, reimer Riemann reaction, Duff reaction etc.

Preparations: From Nitriles and Important Named Reactions

Practice assignment: questions on the preparation of aldehydes and Ketones.

Practice Assignment

Nucleophilic addition reaction, it's reason and mechanism, cases of both strong and weak nucleophile, relative reactivity of aldehydes and ketones

Nucleophilic Addition to the Carbon-Oxygen double bond.

Addition of Alcohols: formwtion of hemiacetal, acid and base catalysed mechanism, hydrate formation, it mechanism, formation of acetal with acid catalysed mechanism, hydrolysis of acetal.

Addition of Alcohols: Hemiacetals and Acetals

Acetals as protecting group, it's example, reasoning and questions based on it. Thioacetals and it's importance.

Acetals as Protecting Groups and Thioacetals

Addition of amine and it's derivatives, imine formation, hydrazone, phenyl hydrazone, carbazone, 2,4 DNP formation

Addition of Amines and its Derivatives

Addition of HCN, formation of cyanohydrin, reduction of cyanohydrin, addition of sodium hydrogen sulphite, addition of grignard reagent, formation of alcohol.

Addition of hydrogen Cyanide: Cyanohydrin, Addition of Grignard reagent

Addition of organozinc reagent: Reformatsky reaction, addition of ylide: wittig reaction

Reformatsky Reaction and Wittig Reaction

Reduction of aldehydes and Ketones to alcohols, diols, and also to hydrocarbons by clemmensen reduction and wolf-kishner reduction. Meerwiein Ponndorf Verly reduction and reduction with Red P and HI.

Reduction Reactions of aldehydes and Ketones

Oxidation and detection of aldehydes by Fehling's solution, Benedict's Solution, Tollen's solution and oxidation of ketones to carboxylic acids

Oxidation: Fehling's Test, Benedict's Test, Tollen's Test and oxidation of Ketones

Oxidation of aldehydes and Ketones by haloforms reaction, by SeO2 and by baeyer villiger oxidation

Oxidation: Haloform Reaction, SeO2 and Baeyer Village Oxidation

Cannizzaro Reaction, it's mechanism, cross cannizzaro Reaction, intramolecular cannizzaro Reaction, Tishchenko Reaction

Cannizzaro Reaction and Tischenko Reaction

Condensation Reactions and it's types, aldol condensation, it's base catalysed and acid catalysed mechanism, intramolecular aldol condensation and a few questions on this topic.

Condensation Raections: Aldol Condensation

Condensation Reactions, claisen-schmidt condensation and it's mechanism, Perkins condensation and it's mechanism, knoevenagel condensation and it's mechanism.

Condensation Reactions: Claisen-Schmidt Condensation, Perkins Condensation & Knoevenagel Condensatio

Practice assignment, questions on Aldehydes and Ketones, aldol condensation etc

Practice Assignment 2

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Mritunjay Pandya

In this course,  we will deals with all the nomenclature rules, method of preparation, physical and chemical properties, uses of Carboxylic acid.

(Hindi) Aldehyde Ketones and Carboxylic Acids (Part 2)

chemistry educator || M.Sc.-Chemistry , B.ed || 9 years teaching experince || referral code- "VISHWAUP10"|| Youtuber || JEE NEET 

Vishwa Vivek Sharma

This Course feature content are Hemiacetal and acetal compounds, cycloacetal and thio acetal, cynohydrin, reaction with amines, oximes and hydrazine, Enamines, witting reaction, reduction reaction, oxidation reaction. This course is beneficial for IIT JEE aspirants.

(Hindi) Aldehydes & Ketones :- Chemical Properties, Hemiacetal and Acetal Compounds for IIT JEE

The course gives a detailed explanation of Aldehyde,Ketones and Carboxylic Acid,  their method of preparation, physical and chemical properties.

(Hindi) Aldehyde Ketones and Carboxylic Acid - CBSE/JEE

IIT Bombay | Taught AIR 1, 6, 20*in JEE Advanced | Taught AIR 28 (AIIMS Delhi) | Tutored INCHO AIR 60 | Mentored multiple 100 percentiles.

Sachin Rana

This course deals with all the reagents anf reaction mechanisms for the most important chapter Carbonyl Compounds.

Aldehyde Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: IIT JEE

In this course, the educator discusses all the concepts and reaction mechanisms of enolate formation, aldol addition and aldol condensation.

(Hindi) Enolate Chemistry- JEE Mains and Advance: IIT JEE

In this course, Sachin shall be discussing Aromatic Hydrocarbons in detail. The course is for IIT JEE

Lessons

21 lessons • 3h 29m

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Introduction and Nomenclature

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Physical Properties

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Preparations : From Alkene

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Preparations : From Alkynes and Alkyl Halides

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Preparations : From Alcohol and Carboxylic Acids

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PREPARATIONS: From Carboxylic Acids and Acyl Chlorides

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Preparations: From Nitriles and Important Named Reactions

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Practice Assignment

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Nucleophilic Addition to the Carbon-Oxygen double bond.

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Addition of Alcohols: Hemiacetals and Acetals

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