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CBSE Class 9

Class 6-12

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CBSE

CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)

About CBSE Class 9

CBSE Class 9 Syllabus

CBSE Class 9 Study Material & Study Plan

Frequently Asked Questions

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<section id='module1'>
    <h2>About CBSE Class 9</h2>
    <p>The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Class 9 forms the basis for higher classes. The subjects taught in CBSE Class 9 lay a solid foundation for Class 10 and help you prepare well for board examinations.</p>
    <p>Learners are introduced to new subjects in CBSE Class 9 so that they can think about the career options more clearly. Moreover, the Class 9 syllabus is in sync with CBSE Class 11. A clarity on Grade 9 concepts is crucial to score well in senior secondary classes. If you properly understand the topics in Class 9, solving advanced problems, and deriving complicated theorems becomes easy.</p>
    <h2>All Subjects</h2>
    <p>There are nine subjects in CBSE Class 9, divided across two broad categories – Scholastic and Co-scholastic. Under the Scholastic areas, there are five compulsory and two optional subjects. On the other hand, there are two internal assessment subjects that come under the Co-scholastic areas of study.</p>
    <h2>Compulsory Scholastic Subjects:</h2>
    <ul>
        <li>Mathematics</li>
        <li>Social Science (Geography, Economics, History and Political Science)</li>
        <li>Science (Physics, Chemistry and Biology)</li>
        <li>Language 1 - English</li>
        <li>Language 2 - Hindi (or a regional language out of 37 options)</li>
    </ul>
    <h2>Optional Scholastic Subjects:</h2>
    <ul>
        <li>Skill Elective</li>
        <li>Any other elective academic subject except the compulsory subjects or Language 3</li>
    </ul>
    <h2>Internal assessment subjects of the Co-scholastic areas:</h2>
    <ul>
        <li>Health and Physical Education (includes work experience)</li>
        <li>Art Education</li>
    </ul>
    <p>Since CBSE Class 9 is integrated with CBSE Class 10, you have to choose only those subjects that you want to pursue and continue in Class 10.</p>
</section>
<section id='module2'>
    <h2>Syllabus</h2>
    <p>You can find CBSE Class 9 detailed syllabus for every subject on the official website of CBSE. Having an idea of the whole syllabus and weightage given to each topic will help you prepare schematically for Class 9 exams. For more help, turn to Unacademy, the leading online learning platform that offers up-to-date and comprehensive CBSE Class 9 syllabus to assist Learners with their preparation.</p>
    <p>The CBSE Class 9 Science (including Biology, Physics and Chemistry) syllabus is divided into five units: Our Environment, Organisation in the Living World, Food; Food Production, Matter – Its Nature and Behaviour, and Motion, Force and Work.</p>
    <p>The Class 9 language subjects aim to enhance communication skills by focusing on Speaking, Writing, Listening and Reading Skills of the Learner. The Hindi syllabus has two variants – Hindi Course A and Hindi Course B. Both are similar in terms of syllabus but have a different unit-wise marking scheme. There are three sections in English Language – Reading Skills, Writing Skills with Grammar, and Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text.</p>
    <p>The Class 9 Social Science (History, Economics, Geography and Political Science) syllabus consists of four units – Contemporary India, Economics, India and the Contemporary World, and Democratic Politics. These units let you explore diverse concepts including Culture, Constitutional Norms, Societal and Interpersonal Interactions, etc.</p>
    <p>CBSE Class 9 Mathematics syllabus includes seven distinctive units - Algebra, Geometry, Statistics and Probability, Number Systems, Coordinate Geometry and Mensuration. The units of all these subjects mentioned above carry a total weightage of 80 marks, and the internal assessment has 20 marks.</p>
</section>
<section id='module3'>
    <h2>CBSE Class 9 Study Material</h2>
    <p>Access to the right study material is extremely important to prepare well for your exams. In addition to CBSE Class 9 books, Learners must prepare detailed chapter-wise notes and refer to NCERT solutions, extra practise questions, reference books etc.</p>
    <p>When you have the right study material, you can revise and practise in a better way. The online learning platform Unacademy also provides CBSE Class 9 study material to Learners. With their Plus or Iconic Subscription, you get plenty of in-depth study material, including PDF lecture notes, quizzes, mock tests, downloadable video lessons and more.</p>
    <h2>Question Paper Pattern</h2>
    <strong>For CBSE Class 9 - Science</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>The paper will be of 80 marks</li>
        <li>The question paper will be categorised into three parts– A, B and C with a weightage of 20, 30 and 30 marks, respectively. There will be 36 questions in total</li>
        <li>Section A will have 20 objective type questions of 1 mark each</li>
        <li>Section B will consist of 10 questions of 3 marks each that come under the Summative Assessment</li>
        <li>Section C has six questions of 5 marks each</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>For CBSE Class 9 – Mathematics</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>The Mathematics paper will be of 80 marks</li>
        <li>There will be four sections in the exam - There will be four sections in the exam – Section A, B, C and D with 40 questions in total with 40 questions in total</li>
        <li>In section A, there will be a total of 20 very short answer (VSA) objective type questions. Each question carries one mark</li>
        <li>Section B requires you to answer 6 short answer type questions of 2 marks each</li>
        <li>Section C will have 3-marks questions. There will be 8 short answer type questions</li>
        <li>In Section D, you will have to solve 6 long answer type questions of 4 marks each</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>For CBSE Class 9 - Social Science</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>The paper will be of 80 marks</li>
        <li>There will be three different sections named A, B and C in the paper. The total number of questions will be 35</li>
        <li>The first section, i.e. Section A will have 20 objective type questions. This section will have different kinds of questions such as match the column, Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), fill in the blanks, very short answer type questions, etc. Each question will carry one mark</li>
        <li>Section B will consist of 8 short answer type questions carrying 3 marks each</li>
        <li>Section C will contain long type questions of 5 marks. There will be 6 questions in total. In addition to the long questions, this section will have 2 map questions; one from Geography and the other one from History. Map questions carry 3 marks each</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>For CBSE Class 9 – English</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>The English paper will be of 80 marks</li>
        <li>The question paper is divided into three sections. Section A: Reading, Section B: Writing Skills and Contextual Grammar, and Section C: Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reader Textbook</li>
        <li>In Section A, there will be broadly two questions - factual and discursive passage. Based on the factual passage, you will need to answer 8 objective type questions (Including MCQs) of 1 mark each. The discursive passage will require you to answer 4 short answer type questions of 2 marks each. Plus, it will have 4 objective type questions (including MCQs), each carrying 1 mark</li>
        <li>Section B will have two choice-based writing questions. These questions will carry 10 marks each. Grammar-based questions will include editing/gap filling/ passage questions of 4 marks and dialogue writing/reporting dialogue questions of 6 marks each</li>
        <li>In Section C, there will be 2 short answer type questions of 2 marks each. There will also be 5 short answer type questions of 2 marks each. Lastly, you need to answer 2 long answer type questions, each carrying 8 marks</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>For CBSE Class 9 - Hindi (Course A and B)</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>Both papers will be of 80 marks each</li>
        <li>Both papers will follow the same pattern - 14 questions divided into four different sections, namely, Reading, Writing, Grammar and Literature</li>
    </ul>
    <h2>Study Plan for CBSE Class 9</h2>
    <p>CBSE Class 9 follows the two-semester system, i.e., there are half-yearly and annual examinations. With a lengthy syllabus to cover across diverse subjects, preparation might seem a bit tricky. However, a well-laid-out study plan will help you cover more topics with full understanding in less time.</p>
    <p>To ensure a firm grasp on Class 9 subjects, you should make a strategy that will give you ample revision time. Revising the lessons will highlight your strong as well as weak areas to help you prepare better for the exams. Also, make sure you refer to NCERT textbooks as CBSE Class 9 exams have questions primarily based on these books.</p>
    <p>Self-study is essential for CBSE Class 9. Still, if you run into problems and cannot solve them on your own, expert guidance is a must. Unacademy is the perfect online learning platform to help with your exam preparation. With Interactive Live Classes, you get to understand all the concepts extensively. In addition, Learners can get their doubts clarified instantly via live chat.</p>
    <h2>Best Ways to Prepare for CBSE Class 9</h2>
    <p>Here are some suggestions to help you perform well in the CBSE Class 9 exams:</p>
    <p><strong>Make a timetable and adhere to it</strong> - It is critical to make an everyday schedule and allocate appropriate time for all the subjects. Studying regularly ensures that undone topics don’t stack up and stress you out before the exams. Sticking to a timetable also makes you efficient, and you’ll find sufficient time for final revision before the exams!</p>
    <p><strong>Maintain a sheet with important shortcuts</strong> - A sheet with a list of essential methods and shortcuts always comes in handy. Make it a habit to note down key formulae, points, laws, chemical reactions, definitions, etc. and learn them thoroughly. Having these basics at your fingertips will increase the questions-solving speed and improve the understanding of advanced topics.</p>
    <p><strong>Practise and refine your weak points</strong> - Some subjects like Mathematics and Physics need daily practise. Learners sometimes tend to scan over the formulae and theorems or try to read and learn them. This is, however, ineffective in the long run. Writing down the formulae and theorems will help you strengthen the concepts and make it easy to memorise them.</p>
    <p><strong>Take good care of your health</strong> - Make sure you don’t compromise your health with excessively long study hours and exam stress. Follow a balanced diet, eat at regular intervals and take out time to get some fresh air along with studies. Regular workout will keep you active and calm for a longer duration. Also, sleep for at least 6-8 hours every day to relax your mind and help you concentrate.</p>
    <h2>Books to refer to for CBSE Class 9</h2>
    <strong>Science</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>NCERT Textbook IX </li>
        <li>NCERT Laboratory Manual</li>
        <li>Science for Class 9 Series (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) - Lakhmir Singh and Manjit Kaur</li>
        <li>NCERT Exemplar Problems Class 9</li>
        <li>Foundation Science Physics for Class 9 - H.C. Verma</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>Mathematics</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>NCERT Textbook IX</li>
        <li>Mathematics for Class 9 - RD Sharma</li>
        <li>Class 9 Mathematics - RS Aggarwal</li>
        <li>NCERT Exemplar IX</li>
        <li>Mathematics for Class 9 - Ratna Sagar</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>Social Science</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>All in One Social Science Class 9 - Arihant Experts</li>
        <li>Together, Towards a Safer India (Part 2) - CBSE</li>
        <li>A Textbook of Social Science - D.N. Kundra</li>
        <li>NCERT Textbooks for Class 9 Social Science</li>
        <li>Together with Social Science Study Material for Class 9 - Narmata Singh and Anita Jain</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>English</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>Beehsive - Textbook for Class 9 - NCERT</li>
        <li>Words and Expressions 1 - NCERT</li>
        <li>All in One English Language and Literature - Arihant Experts</li>
        <li>Moments – Supplementary Reader Class 9 - NCERT</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>Hindi Course A</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>Kritika (Part 1) - NCERT</li>
        <li>Kshitij (Part 1) - NCERT</li>
        <li>Golden Hindi: (With Sample Papers) A book with a Difference (Course A) - Kishan Hari</li>
    </ul>
    <strong>Hindi Course B</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>Sanchayan (Part 1) - NCERT</li>
        <li>Sparsh (Part 1) - NCERT</li>
    </ul>
    <p>Golden Hindi: (With Sample Papers) A book with a Difference (Course B) - Kishan Hari</p>
    <h2>Best way to prepare for the CBSE Class 9 exam</h2>
    <p>CBSE Class 9 exams, though not board exams, can still be challenging. Nevertheless, you can score good marks if you preparate well. Here are some practical tips to help you shine in your exams:</p>
    <h2>Create a distraction-free study environment</h2>
    <p>Always study in an area that is free from noise and distractions. It has been proven time and again that a peaceful study atmosphere leads to higher productivity and efficiency.</p>
    <h2>Sleep well before the exam day</h2>
    <p>It is vital to give proper rest to mind a night before the exam. Don’t try to study late at night because you might feel exhausted and dull the next day, which can affect your performance. Get enough sleep the night before your exams so that you wake up energetic on examination day.</p>
    <h2>Test yourself</h2>
    <p>Along with self-study, make it a habit to self-test frequently. The best way to evaluate your preparation is to solve CBSE sample papers, practise papers and past-year question papers. You can even set a timer and try to solve the sample papers within the time limit and assess your speed. Through this technique, you will learn time management. Solving practise papers also helps you understand topic weightage and gives a clear idea of the types of questions that are asked more frequently in exams.</p>
    <h2>Avoid last-minute preparations</h2>
    <p>Stay confident about your preparations and do not take unnecessary stress on the exam day. Refrain from bringing study material to the exam hall for any final cramming session. It can have a reverse effect on your mind and cause confusion. Keep calm and write with a relaxed state-of-mind.</p>
</section>
<section id='module4'>
    <h2>Frequently Asked Questions</h2>
    <ol>
        <li><b>When are the CBSE Class 9 exams held?</b><br>CBSE Class 9 exams are held every year in two terms- September and March.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>How is the internal assessment of CBSE Class 9 subjects done?</b><br>The internal assessment has a weightage of 20 marks in the total exam score. It consists of three main components – Periodic Assessment, Multiple Assessment, and Portfolio. Individual weightage of each of these components can be found in the specific subject’s syllabus.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>Am I allowed to bring a calculator to the CBSE Class 9 examination hall?</b><br>No, calculators are not allowed in the examination hall.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>Will I get a second chance if I fail in a subject?</b><br>If you were unable to pass an exam, you are allowed to appear for a re-test. However, if you fail in more than two subjects, you will not have another chance to clear the exam.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>Is it necessary to purchase additional reference books to study for CBSE Class 9?</b><br>It is not a rule of thumb to buy additional books as NCERT material covers all the syllabus. However, you can refer to various informative books to practise more problems, have insights on multiple explanations and understand the subjects in a better way.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>Can I appear for the supplementary exam multiple times?</b><br>You will get three chances to clear a supplementary exam.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>When are the CBSE Class 9 exam results declared?</b><br>Since Class 9 exams are conducted by schools and not the board, the final results get declared early. The results usually come around the end of March or early April.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>What are the compulsory subjects in CBSE Class 9?</b><br>The five compulsory subjects include Science, Mathematics, English (Language 1), Social Science and Language 2 (Hindi or regional language).<br><br></li>
        <li><b>Can I opt for any third language as the optional subject?</b><br>Yes, you can opt for a third language as the optional subject called Language 3. There are 37 languages that are a part of the CBSE Class 9 curriculum.<br><br></li>
        <li><b>What is the minimum attendance required to appear in the CBSE Class 9 exams?</b><br>You need to have at least 75% attendance to appear in the CBSE Class 9 exams.<br><br></li>
    </ol>
</section>

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