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Wave Function

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Question 1 of 4

The repulsive spherical potential scattered by a particle of energy E  given by 

V(r)=\left[\begin{array}{ll}
V_{0} & \ { for } \mathrm{r}<\mathrm{a} \\
0 & \ { for } \mathrm{r} \geq \mathrm{a}
\end{array}\right.

Where a are positive constants. If the total scattering cross-section in the low energy limit is \sigma=4 \pi a^{2}\left(\frac{1}{k a} \tanh k a-1\right)^{2},   where  K^{2}=\frac{2 m}{\hbar^{2}}\left(V_{0}-E\right)>0  , then the ratio of total scattering cross section to the classical scattering cross section of a sphere of radius a when V_{0} \rightarrow \infty  is,

A

2

B

5

C

3

D

4

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